The nurse observes a newly employed unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) checking the temperature of an adult client using a tympanic thermometer. The UAP pulls the client's auricle up and back and prepares to Insert the thermometer. Which action should the nurse implement?
Use positive reinforcement to affirm that the procedure is being performed correctly.
Remind the UAP to lubricate the thermometer before gently inserting in the ear.
Demonstrate the correct technique for pulling the client's auricle down and back.
Advise the UAP to hold the thermometer securely in place for a full three minutes.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Use positive reinforcement to affirm that the procedure is being performed correctly:
Use positive reinforcement to affirm that the procedure is being performed correctly: This is correct. Positive reinforcement is important for encouraging and motivating staff, it should be used appropriately. In this case, the UAP is performing the procedure correctly
B. Remind the UAP to lubricate the thermometer before gently inserting it in the ear:
Lubrication is not typically necessary for tympanic thermometers. However, the primary issue in this scenario is the incorrect technique for positioning the client's auricle, so reminding about lubrication is not the most relevant intervention.
C. Demonstrate the correct technique for pulling the client's auricle down and back:
This is incorrect action to take. The UAP is using the correct technique.
D. Advise the UAP to hold the thermometer securely in place for a full three minutes:
Tympanic thermometers typically provide rapid temperature readings within a few seconds, so holding the thermometer in place for three minutes is unnecessary and may cause discomfort to the client. Additionally, the primary issue in this scenario is the incorrect technique for positioning the client's auricle, not the duration of thermometer insertion.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Encourage increased fluid intake and measure urinary output every 8 hours:
While hydration and monitoring urinary output are important aspects of overall health care, they are not specifically related to managing chronic pain. Therefore, this intervention may not be directly relevant to addressing the client's pain.
B. Assist the client to ambulate as much as possible during waking hours:
Ambulation helps maintain mobility, prevent complications like muscle atrophy and deep vein thrombosis, and can improve overall well-being. For clients with chronic pain, assisting with ambulation can be beneficial in managing pain and improving quality of life. The goal is to balance activity with the client's pain tolerance and capabilities.
C. Determine client's subjective measure of pain using a numerical pain scale:
Using a numerical pain scale helps assess the intensity of pain and monitor changes over time. It provides valuable information for tailoring pain management strategies to the client's needs and allows for evaluating the effectiveness of interventions.
D. Provide comfort measures such as topical warm application and tactile massage:
Comfort measures such as warm applications and massage can help alleviate pain and promote relaxation. These interventions address the client's comfort and well-being, making them appropriate for inclusion in the plan of care for managing chronic pain.
E. Implement a 24-hour schedule of routine administration of prescribed analgesic:
Establishing a regular schedule of analgesic administration helps maintain consistent pain control and prevents breakthrough pain. This intervention is essential for managing chronic pain effectively and promoting the client's comfort and quality of life.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering the medication to a client behind a closed curtain:
Administering medication behind a closed curtain is not necessarily a tort. However, it may be a breach of privacy depending on the circumstances and the client's preferences.
B. Enlisting security personnel to assist with restraining the client:
Enlisting security personnel to assist with restraining an agitated client is not inherently a tort. It may be necessary to ensure the safety of the client and healthcare providers, depending on the situation.
C. Informing a client that the medication being administered is a vitamin:
Misinforming a client about the medication being administered is not a tort, but it is unethical and can lead to potential harm if the client does not receive appropriate treatment.
D. Placing a client in restraints without having a healthcare provider's order:
This action constitutes a tort known as false imprisonment. Restraints should only be applied when ordered by a healthcare provider and when necessary to ensure the safety of the client or others. Placing a client in restraints without proper authorization can lead to physical and psychological harm and is a violation of the client's rights.
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