When teaching a menopausal woman who chooses not to use hormone therapy what self-care measure is most important to include?

Limit alcohol and caffeine intake

Decreasing the intake of dairy products

Performing regular weight-bearing exercises

Taking vitamin E and B complex vitamin supplements

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Limit alcohol and caffeine intake. This is important for bone health and overall well-being during menopause, especially since alcohol and caffeine can affect bone density.
B. Decreasing the intake of dairy products. While calcium intake is important, decreasing dairy intake is not a recommended strategy during menopause unless there are specific dietary restrictions or intolerances.
C. Performing regular weight-bearing exercises. This is important for maintaining bone density but may not be the most important measure compared to limiting alcohol and caffeine intake.
D. Taking vitamin E and B complex vitamin supplements. While vitamins are important, they are not as critical as lifestyle measures like limiting alcohol and caffeine.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Encourage the client to empty her bladder. This might help if the fundus were not midline, but since it is firm and midline, it’s not necessary.
B. Notify the client's provider. Immediate notification is not required for these findings as they are within the expected range postpartum.
C. Increase the frequency of fundal massage. Frequent fundal massage is not necessary since the fundus is already firm.
D. Document the findings and continue to monitor the client. A firm fundus with moderate bleeding and small clots can be normal in the immediate postpartum period. The nurse should document these findings and continue to monitor.

A. The newborn who has cyanotic hands and feet. B. The newborns whose head turns toward the cheek being stroked C. The newborn whose toes curl when the lateral heel is stroked D. The newborn who extends the arms when hearing a loud noise

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The newborn who has cyanotic hands and feetCyanosis, a bluish or purplish discoloration of the skin, in the hands and feet of a newborn can indicate a breathing problem or poor circulation. This requires prompt evaluation by a healthcare provider.
B. The newborn whose head turns toward the cheek being stroked. This describes the rooting reflex, which is normal.
C. The newborn whose toes curl when the lateral heel is stroked. This describes the Babinski reflex, which is also normal for infants.
D. The newborn who extends the arms when hearing a loud noise. This describes the Moro reflex, which is normal and should not require reporting.

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When teaching a menopausal woman who chooses not to use hormone therapy what self-care measure is most important to include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is 1 hr postpartum and observes a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client's perineal pad. The fundus is midline and firm at the umbilicus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which newborn assessment finding would require the nurse to report to the health care provider?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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