The nurse knows that which of the following is not a cause of mastitis?
Oversupply of milk
Gradual weaning of breastfeeding
Infrequent, inconsistent feedings
Cracks or fissures of the nipples
The Correct Answer is B
A. Oversupply of milk. This can lead to milk stasis and blockage, which can increase the risk of mastitis.
B. Gradual weaning of breastfeeding. Gradual weaning typically helps reduce the risk of mastitis because it allows the milk supply to decrease slowly and naturally without engorgement or blockage.
C. Infrequent, inconsistent feedings. This can lead to milk stasis and is a common cause of mastitis.
D. Cracks or fissures of the nipples. These can provide an entry point for bacteria, leading to infection and mastitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Dysmenorrhea that is unresponsive to NSAIDs. Endometriosis often causes severe pelvic pain that does not improve with NSAIDs, distinguishing it from typical menstrual cramps.
B. A history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). PID is not directly associated with endometriosis and typically presents differently.
C. Abdominal bloating starting several days before menses. While bloating can occur with endometriosis, it is not a definitive symptom for diagnosis.
D. An atypical Papanicolaou smear at her last clinic visit. An atypical Pap smear is more related to cervical abnormalities, not endometriosis.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Tachypnea. Rapid breathing can indicate respiratory distress associated with heart failure.
B. Wheezes or rales. These are abnormal breath sounds indicating fluid in the lungs, which can occur with heart failure.
C. Bounding pulses. Bounding pulses are not typically associated with heart failure; weak pulses may be present due to poor perfusion.
D. Edematous. Edema can occur due to fluid retention, a sign of heart failure.
E. Difficulty feeding. Poor feeding can result from decreased cardiac output affecting systemic circulation and energy for feeding.
F. Increased comfort laying down. Children with heart failure often prefer sitting upright due to respiratory distress.
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