A nurse is caring for a newborn and calculating the Apgar score. At 1 min after delivery, the following findings are noted: heart rate of 110/min; slow, weak cry, some flexion of extremities; grimace in response to suctioning of the nares; body pink in color with blue extremities.
Calculate the newborn's Apgar score.
The Correct Answer is ["6"]
The Apgar score is 6.
It is based on 5 signs evaluated at 1 and 5 minutes after delivery that indicate the physiologic state of the neonate: heart rate over 100 = 2; slow, weak cry = 1; some flexion of extremities = 1; grimace in response to suctioning of the nares = 1; body pink in color with blue extremities = 1.
Total score= 6
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Explanation
Rationale:
A. This response acknowledges the client's concern and provides accurate information about the unpredictability of urinary frequency during pregnancy.
B. While some clients may experience relief from urinary frequency after the first trimester, it is not guaranteed, and poor bladder tone is just one of many factors that can contribute to urinary frequency during pregnancy.
C. This statement is inaccurate as urinary frequency can occur throughout pregnancy due to hormonal changes and pressure from the growing uterus.
D. Dismissing the client's concern as a minor inconvenience is not appropriate and does not address the client's question.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Using a pacifier during naps and bedtime is recommended as it has been associated with a decreased risk of SIDS.
B. Bed-sharing, especially with a breastfeeding mother, is a risk factor for SIDS. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends room-sharing without bed-sharing.
C. Placing the baby on her back for sleep is a safe sleep practice and helps reduce the risk of SIDS.
D. Removing blankets and toys from the crib reduces the risk of suffocation and is a recommended safe sleep practice.
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