A nurse is caring for a male client who has a new diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV 2). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
White- or flesh-colored papillary growths in the genital area
Green penile discharge
Influenza-like symptoms
Anuria
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A: White- or flesh-colored papillary growths in the genital area are not the correct answer because they are more likely a finding of another STI, such as HPV. HPV can cause genital warts that look like small bumps on or around the genitals. Genital herpes does not cause warts, but blisters or sores that may burst and crust over.
Choice B: Green penile discharge is not the correct answer because it is more likely a finding of another STI, such as gonorrhea. Gonorrhea can cause a thick, yellow-green discharge from the penis that may have a foul odor. Genital herpes does not cause discharge from the penis but may cause pain or burning during urination.
Choice C: Influenza-like symptoms are the correct answer because they are a possible finding of genital herpes. Genital herpes can cause systemic symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches, or swollen lymph nodes during an outbreak. These symptoms may resemble those of influenza (the flu) but are caused by HSV infection.
Choice D: Anuria is not the correct answer because it is not a finding of genital herpes. Anuria is a condition that causes a complete absence of urine output due to kidney failure or obstruction. Genital herpes does not affect the kidneys directly but may cause urinary retention if there is severe swelling or pain in the genital area.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: "If your sexual partner has no symptoms, no medication is needed." This statement is false and misleading. Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can cause serious complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain if left untreated. Chlamydia can also be passed on to newborns during delivery, causing eye infections or pneumonia. Therefore, it is important that both the client and their sexual partner(s) receive treatment and abstain from sexual activity until they are cured.
Choice B: "This infection is treated with one dose of azithromycin." This statement is true and accurate. Azithromycin is an antibiotic that can effectively treat chlamydia with one oral dose. However, some people may experience side effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain after taking azithromycin. Therefore, it is important that the client follows the instructions and completes the treatment as prescribed.
Choice C: "You need to return in 6 months for retesting." This statement is false and unnecessary. Retesting for chlamydia is recommended only if the client has symptoms, has a new or multiple sexual partner(s), or is pregnant. Otherwise, retesting is not required if the client and their partner(s) have completed the treatment and have no further exposure to chlamydia.
Choice D: "You have to avoid sexual relations for 3 days." This statement is false and insufficient. The client should avoid sexual relations until they and their partner(s) have completed the treatment and have no symptoms of chlamydia. This may take longer than 3 days, depending on the type and duration of the treatment. Therefore, it is advisable that the client uses condoms or abstains from sexual activity until they are cured.
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
- To find out how many gtt/min to set for a manual IV infusion, we need to use this formula: gtt/min = (mL/hr x drop factor) / 60
- In this formula, mL/hr is the rate of infusion in milliliters per hour, drop factor is the number of drops per milliliter for a specific IV tubing, and 60 is the number of minutes in an hour.
- We plug in the given values into this formula: gtt/min = (120 mL/hr x 10 gtt/mL) / 60
- We simplify and solve this equation: gtt/min = (1200 gtt/hr) / 60
- We divide both sides by 60: gtt/min = 20 gtt/hr
- We round off to the nearest whole number: gtt/min = **20**
- We add a leading zero if needed: gtt/min = **20**
- We do not add a trailing zero: gtt/min = **20**
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