When responding to a call light, the nurse finds a client with aggressive behaviors pacing, and restless in the room. The client shouts, "What took you so long to get in here!" Which action should the nurse implement?
Request backup from the staff.
Stand in the doorway.
Provide for personal space.
Encourage the client to sit down.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Requesting backup from the staff may be necessary if the situation escalates further, but it is not the initial action to take. Providing for personal space and attempting to de-escalate the situation should come first.
Choice B rationale:
Standing in the doorway may not be the most effective approach because it doesn't actively address the client's agitation or attempt to de-escalate the situation.
Choice C rationale:
Providing personal space is an important initial intervention when dealing with an agitated client. This approach helps maintain safety for both the nurse and the client and can reduce the perception of threat or intrusion.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging the client to sit down may be a helpful de-escalation technique, but it should come after providing for personal space to ensure safety and reduce tension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Encouraging the mother to write her thoughts and feelings in a journal is a constructive and therapeutic response. It provides an outlet for the mother to express her emotions and can be a helpful tool for coping with the challenges she is facing.
Choice B rationale:
Determining if the mother has other children who do not have developmental disabilities may be relevant to understanding her support system and family dynamics, but it does not directly address her current emotional distress.
Choice C rationale:
Reassuring the mother that her child will achieve some growth and development milestones may not be appropriate in this situation, as the child's disabilities are described as profound, and it is uncertain what milestones the child will reach. Providing false hope may not be helpful and could be misleading.
Choice D rationale:
Asking the mother if she has ever thought about harming herself or her child is an important inquiry related to her emotional state and the potential risk of harm. However, it should follow the initial response of encouraging her to express her thoughts and feelings in a journal.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Ask the client why she checks the locks."
Asking "why" questions may put the client on the defensive and does not effectively address the compulsive behavior. Clients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) often do not have a logical explanation for their compulsions.
B. "Determine the type and size of the locks."
This action does not address the client’s compulsive behavior and is not relevant to the nursing intervention. The focus should be on reducing the compulsive behavior rather than assessing the locks themselves.
C. "Discuss checking the time frequently."
This response does not directly address the client’s compulsive checking behavior. Instead, structured interventions that promote time management and coping strategies should be implemented.
D. "Plan a list of activities to be carried out daily."
Providing a structured daily schedule can help redirect the client’s focus away from compulsive behaviors and toward productive activities. A schedule can reduce anxiety and limit the time available for compulsions, promoting better functioning.
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