The nurse plans to use role-playing as a therapeutic measure. Which individual is most likely to benefit from this type of therapeutic intervention?
An adult with schizophrenia who often refuses to take prescribed antipsychotic medications.
A hyperactive 4-year-old who has recently been tested for autism.
An older adult resident of a long-term care facility who sometimes takes other residents' belongings.
An adolescent who is depressed over not being accepted by peers.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
An adult with schizophrenia who often refuses to take prescribed antipsychotic medications may require a different approach, such as medication education or supportive therapy.
Choice B rationale:
A hyperactive 4-year-old who has recently been tested for autism may benefit from play therapy or other age-appropriate interventions rather than role-playing.
Choice C rationale:
An older adult resident of a long-term care facility who sometimes takes other residents' belongings may require interventions focused on behavior management and addressing the underlying causes of this behavior.
Choice D rationale:
Role-playing can be an effective therapeutic intervention for individuals who need to practice social skills, communication, and problem-solving in a safe and controlled environment. In this case, the adolescent who is depressed over not being accepted by peers may benefit from role-playing to develop and practice social skills, assertiveness, and coping strategies for peer interactions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Restricting visitors to family members only may not necessarily be a beneficial intervention and could potentially isolate the client further, which may not be in their best interest.
Choice B rationale:
Discussing the client's suicide plan is essential to assess the level of risk and develop strategies to keep the client safe. It allows the healthcare team to understand the severity of the client's depressive symptoms and potential suicidal ideation.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting the time allowed to play video games may be a consideration in a broader plan of care, but it is not a primary intervention for addressing depression in adolescents. The focus should be on safety, communication, and building a therapeutic relationship.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging the client to discuss thoughts and feelings about wanting to die is crucial for therapeutic communication and assessment. It provides an opportunity for the client to express their emotions and allows for intervention and support.
Choice E rationale:
Reinforcing statements regarding a will to live and realistic plans for the future is important for building hope and motivation in the client. It can be part of a positive, strengths-based approach to treatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Preoccupation typically involves excessive thoughts or worries about a particular topic and may not directly manifest as physical symptoms like numbness and tingling.
Choice B rationale:
Reexperience often refers to the reliving of traumatic events through flashbacks or intrusive memories and is more closely associated with conditions like post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Choice C rationale:
Somatization refers to the expression of psychological distress through physical symptoms. In this case, the client's numbness and tingling on the right side of the body may be somatic symptoms related to the psychological distress and grief experienced after the spouse's death.
Choice D rationale:
Disorganization is not typically associated with physical symptoms like numbness and tingling. It may relate to cognitive or emotional difficulties but not to these specific physical sensations.
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