Which intervention(s) should the nurse include in the plan of care for an adolescent who is depressed? (Select all that apply.)
Restrict visitors to family members only.
Discuss the client's suicide plan.
Limit time allowed to play video games.
Encourage the client to discuss thoughts and feelings about wanting to die.
Reinforce statements regarding a will to live and realistic plans for the future.
Correct Answer : B,D,E
Choice A rationale:
Restricting visitors to family members only may not necessarily be a beneficial intervention and could potentially isolate the client further, which may not be in their best interest.
Choice B rationale:
Discussing the client's suicide plan is essential to assess the level of risk and develop strategies to keep the client safe. It allows the healthcare team to understand the severity of the client's depressive symptoms and potential suicidal ideation.
Choice C rationale:
Limiting the time allowed to play video games may be a consideration in a broader plan of care, but it is not a primary intervention for addressing depression in adolescents. The focus should be on safety, communication, and building a therapeutic relationship.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging the client to discuss thoughts and feelings about wanting to die is crucial for therapeutic communication and assessment. It provides an opportunity for the client to express their emotions and allows for intervention and support.
Choice E rationale:
Reinforcing statements regarding a will to live and realistic plans for the future is important for building hope and motivation in the client. It can be part of a positive, strengths-based approach to treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Compromised family coping may be a concern, but it is not the most immediate priority given the client's symptoms of altered reality.
Choice B rationale:
Ineffective sexual patterns is not the primary concern in this scenario, as the client's delusional beliefs and hallucinations take precedence.
Choice C rationale:
Impaired environmental interpretation may be relevant, but it is not the most immediate priority compared to addressing the client's altered perception of reality.
Choice D rationale:
The client's delusional beliefs and hallucinatory experiences suggest disturbed sensory perception, which is a priority nursing problem that requires immediate attention and intervention. These symptoms may indicate a serious mental health condition, such as psychosis, that necessitates psychiatric evaluation and care.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","F"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This reflects a potential misunderstanding about the diagnosis and may contribute to stigma. The nurse should provide education and clarify that having acute stress disorder or similar responses to trauma does not mean the client is "crazy."
Choice B rationale:
This statement reflects a positive attitude toward therapy and self-improvement. There is no immediate need for follow-up teaching in this statement, as it aligns with the potential benefits of therapy for coping with trauma.
Choice C rationale:
This indicates the client's interest in holistic approaches, which is positive. However, the nurse should provide information and guidance on the use of such approaches in conjunction with other treatments.
Choice D rationale:
This suggests that the client may believe her response is typical. The nurse should provide education about the variability in individual responses to stress and trauma.
Choice E rationale:
This statement shows an understanding of the relationship between acute stress disorder (ASD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). While it's true that having ASD can increase the risk of developing PTSD, this statement does not require immediate follow-up teaching. However, the client should receive ongoing education about managing and preventing PTSD
Choice F rationale:
This raises concerns about the client's expectations regarding the duration of medication. The nurse should provide information about the intended duration of medication and the importance of ongoing assessment and follow-up with healthcare providers.
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