Patient Data
History and Physical
What nursing interventions are appropriate for the client starting clonazepam? Select all that apply.
Assist the client to the bathroom
Assess mental status regularly
Provide oral care at least twice a day
Screen for orthostatic hypotension
Monitor calcium levels
Have an opioid agonist at the bedside
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Choice A rationale:
Clonazepam is not typically associated with a significant risk of causing urinary retention or frequent bathroom needs. There's no immediate need for bathroom assistance related to clonazepam use.
Choice B rationale:
Clonazepam is a medication that affects the central nervous system and can influence mental status. Regular assessment helps monitor for any changes or adverse effects.
Choice C rationale:
Clonazepam is administered orally, and it's important to ensure the client's oral health and comfort, especially since dry mouth can be a side effect.
Choice D rationale:
Clonazepam can cause drowsiness and potential changes in blood pressure, which could lead to orthostatic hypotension. Screening for this condition helps ensure the client's safety when changing positions.
Choice E rationale:
Clonazepam does not typically affect calcium levels. Monitoring calcium levels is not a standard nursing intervention when starting clonazepam.
Choice F rationale:
Clonazepam is not an opioid, and it does not require having an opioid agonist at the bedside. This intervention is not relevant to clonazepam use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Using an incentive spirometer is not directly related to the post-TUNA discharge instructions for a client with BPH. Incentive spirometry is typically used to improve lung function and prevent respiratory complications.
Choice B rationale:
Monitoring the urinary stream for a decrease in output may be important, but it is a general instruction that may not be specific to the TUNA procedure. The primary focus after TUNA is often on monitoring for complications related to the procedure.
Choice C rationale:
Reporting when hematuria (blood in the urine) becomes pink-tinged is important. While some degree of hematuria is expected after TUNA, a change in color to pink or any other concerning changes should be reported to the healthcare provider as it could indicate complications.
Choice D rationale:
There is typically no need to restrict physical activities after a TUNA procedure. In fact, healthcare providers often encourage patients to resume normal activities gradually unless otherwise instructed due to specific complications.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
An adult with schizophrenia who often refuses to take prescribed antipsychotic medications may require a different approach, such as medication education or supportive therapy.
Choice B rationale:
A hyperactive 4-year-old who has recently been tested for autism may benefit from play therapy or other age-appropriate interventions rather than role-playing.
Choice C rationale:
An older adult resident of a long-term care facility who sometimes takes other residents' belongings may require interventions focused on behavior management and addressing the underlying causes of this behavior.
Choice D rationale:
Role-playing can be an effective therapeutic intervention for individuals who need to practice social skills, communication, and problem-solving in a safe and controlled environment. In this case, the adolescent who is depressed over not being accepted by peers may benefit from role-playing to develop and practice social skills, assertiveness, and coping strategies for peer interactions.
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