A client is admitted to the hospital with suicidal ideation. When completing the health history and admission assessment interview, which client comment is most important for the nurse to document?
"I just feel like my life is filled with emptiness."
"I have three firearms locked in a safe at home."
"My daughter is the only reason I keep trying."
"My panic attacks happen once every month."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
This statement expresses the client's emotional state but does not provide information about immediate access to lethal means.
Choice B rationale:
This comment is the most crucial to document because it indicates the client's access to potentially lethal means, which is a significant risk factor for committing suicide.
Choice C rationale:
This statement provides information about a source of support in the client's life but does not indicate immediate access to lethal methods.
Choice D rationale:
This statement provides information about the frequency of panic attacks but does not indicate immediate access to lethal means.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Preoccupation typically involves excessive thoughts or worries about a particular topic and may not directly manifest as physical symptoms like numbness and tingling.
Choice B rationale:
Reexperience often refers to the reliving of traumatic events through flashbacks or intrusive memories and is more closely associated with conditions like post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Choice C rationale:
Somatization refers to the expression of psychological distress through physical symptoms. In this case, the client's numbness and tingling on the right side of the body may be somatic symptoms related to the psychological distress and grief experienced after the spouse's death.
Choice D rationale:
Disorganization is not typically associated with physical symptoms like numbness and tingling. It may relate to cognitive or emotional difficulties but not to these specific physical sensations.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","F"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This reflects a potential misunderstanding about the diagnosis and may contribute to stigma. The nurse should provide education and clarify that having acute stress disorder or similar responses to trauma does not mean the client is "crazy."
Choice B rationale:
This statement reflects a positive attitude toward therapy and self-improvement. There is no immediate need for follow-up teaching in this statement, as it aligns with the potential benefits of therapy for coping with trauma.
Choice C rationale:
This indicates the client's interest in holistic approaches, which is positive. However, the nurse should provide information and guidance on the use of such approaches in conjunction with other treatments.
Choice D rationale:
This suggests that the client may believe her response is typical. The nurse should provide education about the variability in individual responses to stress and trauma.
Choice E rationale:
This statement shows an understanding of the relationship between acute stress disorder (ASD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). While it's true that having ASD can increase the risk of developing PTSD, this statement does not require immediate follow-up teaching. However, the client should receive ongoing education about managing and preventing PTSD
Choice F rationale:
This raises concerns about the client's expectations regarding the duration of medication. The nurse should provide information about the intended duration of medication and the importance of ongoing assessment and follow-up with healthcare providers.
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