When providing care for a child in balanced suspension skeletal traction using a Thomas splint and Pearson attachment to the right femur, which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?
Change position every 2 hours.
Monitor peripheral pulses and sensation in the right leg.
Cleanse pin sites as prescribed.
Assess skin for redness and signs of tissue breakdown.
The Correct Answer is B
When caring for a child in balanced suspension skeletal traction, the most important intervention for the nurse to implement is monitoring peripheral pulses and sensation in the affected leg to detect any compromise in circulation or nerve function. This is crucial because the traction places tension on the bones, which can result in nerve or vascular damage.
Changing positions every 2 hours is important to prevent pressure injuries, but it is not the most critical intervention.
Cleansing pin sites and assessing skin for redness and signs of tissue breakdown are also important, but they are not as urgent as monitoring peripheral pulses and sensation.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should include rice in the list of allowed foods for a child who is newly diagnosed with celiac disease. Rice is a gluten-free grain and is safe for individuals with celiac disease to consume. Rye, oats, and barley all contain gluten and should be avoided by individuals with celiac disease. However, some individuals with celiac disease may be able to tolerate oats that are certified gluten-free and not contaminated with other gluten-containing grains.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The boy's reported symptoms may indicate stress or anxiety related to his school experience. By asking the boy to describe a typical day at school, the nurse can gather information about the child's interactions with teachers and peers, academic performance, and any other potential sources of stress. This information can be used to develop an appropriate plan of care that addresses the child's emotional and physical needs.
Comparing vital signs or conducting a neurological assessment may not provide useful information in this case, and counseling the parents to pay more attention to the child is not a recommended intervention without first identifying the underlying cause of the child's symptoms.
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