What symptom is more common to a duodenal ulcer than a gastric ulcer?
Nighttime pain
Anorexia
Postprandial pain (occurring after a meal)
Nausea and vomiting
The Correct Answer is C
A) Nighttime pain:
Nighttime pain, also known as nocturnal pain, is a symptom associated with both duodenal and gastric ulcers. It occurs when the stomach or duodenal lining is empty and no food is present to buffer the effect of gastric acid. While nighttime pain can occur in both types of ulcers, it is not more specific to duodenal ulcers compared to gastric ulcers.
B) Anorexia:
Anorexia, or loss of appetite, can occur in both duodenal and gastric ulcers due to factors such as pain, discomfort, and inflammation. It is not a symptom that is more commonly associated with one type of ulcer over the other.
C) Postprandial pain (occurring after a meal).
Postprandial pain, which occurs after a meal, is more commonly associated with duodenal ulcers than gastric ulcers. This pain typically occurs 2 to 3 hours after eating, as it is often triggered by the release of gastric acid and duodenal contractions stimulated by food intake. Duodenal ulcers tend to cause this type of pain because they are located in the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine, which is exposed to gastric acid and bile after a meal.
D) Nausea and vomiting:
Nausea and vomiting can occur in both duodenal and gastric ulcers, particularly if the ulcer is accompanied by complications such as obstruction or perforation. These symptoms are not more specific to duodenal ulcers compared to gastric ulcers.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Cardiogenic shock:
Cardiogenic shock occurs when the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs, often due to myocardial infarction (heart attack) or other conditions affecting the heart's function. The client's history of a recent infection does not align with the etiology of cardiogenic shock.
B) Neurogenic shock:
Neurogenic shock occurs due to dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, typically as a result of spinal cord injury or severe brain injury. It is characterized by widespread vasodilation and bradycardia. The client's history of a recent infection does not align with the etiology of neurogenic shock.
C) Hypovolemic shock:
Hypovolemic shock occurs due to a significant loss of blood volume, such as from trauma, hemorrhage, or dehydration. While infection can lead to fluid loss and dehydration in some cases, the client's history of a recent infection suggests a different etiology, specifically septic shock, which is driven by the systemic inflammatory response to infection.
D) Septic shock.
Septic shock is a type of distributive shock caused by a systemic response to infection. It occurs when an infection triggers a widespread inflammatory response, leading to vasodilation, increased capillary permeability, fluid loss from the bloodstream, and impaired tissue perfusion. The client's history of a recent infection suggests that the shock may be septic in nature.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
A. Metered-dose inhaler (MDI): MDIs deliver a specific dose of medication in aerosol form. They consist of a pressurized canister containing medication and a mouthpiece or mask for inhalation. Patients must coordinate inhalation with actuation to ensure proper medication delivery to the lungs.
B. Nebulizer: Nebulizers convert liquid medication into a fine mist that can be inhaled directly into the lungs. They are commonly used for patients who have difficulty using MDIs or require higher doses of medication. Nebulizers are often used in acute care settings or at home for patients with chronic respiratory conditions.
C. Hypodermic syringe: Hypodermic syringes are used for administering injections subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously. They are not used for inhalation medication administration.
D. Feeding tube syringe: Feeding tube syringes are used for administering liquid medications or enteral feeds through feeding tubes directly into the gastrointestinal tract. They are not used for inhalation medication administration.
E. Dry powder inhaler (DPI): DPIs deliver medication in powdered form, which is activated by the patient's inhalation. Unlike MDIs, DPIs do not require coordination between actuation and inhalation. Instead, patients inhale forcefully to disperse the medication into their lungs.
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