What nursing interventions are appropriate for a client starting clonazepam? Select all that apply.
Assist the client to the bathroom.
Have an opioid agonist at the bedside.
Provide oral care at least twice a day.
Assess mental status regularly.
Monitor calcium levels.
Screen for orthostatic hypotension.
Correct Answer : A,D,F
Choice A rationale
Assisting the client to the bathroom is appropriate as clonazepam can cause dizziness and unsteadiness, increasing the risk of falls.
Choice B rationale
Having an opioid agonist at the bedside is not necessary for a client starting clonazepam. Clonazepam is a benzodiazepine, not an opioid.
Choice C rationale
Providing oral care at least twice a day is generally good practice for all patients, but it’s not specifically related to clonazepam use.
Choice D rationale
Assessing mental status regularly is crucial as clonazepam can cause changes in mood and behavior.
Choice E rationale
Monitoring calcium levels is not typically required for a client starting clonazepam.
Choice F rationale
Screening for orthostatic hypotension is important as clonazepam can lower blood pressure, leading to dizziness and fainting when the client stands up.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Based on the questionand the known effects of furosemide, here’s how each assessment finding can be categorized:
- Potassium 3.1 mEq/L: This is anon-therapeutic side effect.Furosemide is a diuretic that increases the excretion of water, sodium, and potassium from the body.This can lead to hypokalemia, or low potassium levels.
- Prothrombin time/INR 2.2: This is likely anunrelated finding.Furosemide does not typically affect prothrombin time or INR.However, the patient is also taking warfarin, which is an anticoagulant known to increase INR.
- Urine output: 600 mL: This is atherapeutic result.Furosemide works by increasing the amount of urine the body makes, which helps reduce swelling and symptoms of fluid retention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hematocrit is a measure of the proportion of red blood cells in the blood. While it can be affected by various conditions, it is not the most relevant lab value to check when purulent drainage is noticed at a postoperative patient’s dressing site.
Choice B rationale
Neutrophil count is a measure of the number of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, in the blood. An elevated neutrophil count can indicate an infection, making it the most relevant lab value to check in this scenario.
Choice C rationale
Platelet count is a measure of the number of platelets in the blood. While platelets play a crucial role in blood clotting, they are not directly related to infection and therefore not the most relevant lab value to check in this scenario.
Choice D rationale
Serum sodium level is a measure of the amount of sodium in the blood. While it can be affected by various conditions, it is not the most relevant lab value to check when purulent drainage is noticed at a postoperative patient’s dressing site.
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