Exhibits
After the nurse assesses the client, the healthcare provider writes prescriptions. The nurse reviews the prescriptions. Which 2 prescriptions should the nurse complete first?
Perform pulmonary function test
Measure vital signs
Apply oxygen 1 L/minute
Give albuterol as ordered
Provide a regular diet tray
Correct Answer : C,D
Based on the client’s current condition and the urgency of the interventions, the nurse should complete the following prescriptions first:
- C) Apply oxygen 1 L/minute: The client’s oxygen saturation level needs to be kept above 94%. Given her difficulty in breathing and the fact that she is pale and sitting upright, it’s crucial to ensure she is receiving enough oxygen.
- D) Give albuterol as ordered: Albuterol is a bronchodilator that can help relieve the client’s asthma symptoms. Since her symptoms did not resolve after taking her usual dose of albuterol, administering another dose as ordered can help improve her breathing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}
Explanation
Based on the client’s history and physical, the nurse notes that this postpartum client is most at risk for developingC. Postpartum hemorrhage.
The client’s laboratory results show a decrease in red blood cells (RBC), hematocrit, and hemoglobin levels, which are all signs of blood loss. Additionally, the nurse’s notes mention moderate lochia rubra with small clots, which could be a sign of postpartum hemorrhage. The firm fundus at the umbilicus is a good sign, but the blood loss output and decreased blood values indicate that the client is at risk for postpartum hemorrhage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A lung biopsy is an invasive procedure that is typically performed to diagnose conditions such as lung cancer or interstitial lung disease. It is not the first-line test for evaluating increased shortness of breath in a client with COPD56.
Choice B rationale
Spirometry is a common, non-invasive test used to assess lung function and is particularly useful in conditions like COPD. It measures the volume and speed of air a person can inhale and exhale, which can help in assessing the severity of COPD56.
Choice C rationale
Antibody testing is typically used to diagnose conditions related to the immune system, such as allergies or autoimmune diseases. It is not typically used to evaluate shortness of breath in a client with COPD56.
Choice D rationale
A sweat test is used to diagnose cystic fibrosis by measuring the amount of salt in a person’s sweat. It is not used to evaluate shortness of breath in a client with COPD56.
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