The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis.
Which expected outcome has the highest priority for this client?

States 4 risk factors for the development of osteoporosis.

Identifies 2 treatments for constipation due to immobility.

Names 3 home safety hazards to be resolved immediately.

Lists 5 calcium-rich foods to be added to the daily diet.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

While understanding risk factors for osteoporosis is important, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.

Choice B rationale

While constipation due to immobility can be a concern for clients with osteoporosis, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.

Choice C rationale

Identifying home safety hazards to be resolved immediately is the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. Osteoporosis increases the risk of fractures, and falls are a common cause of fractures in older adults. Therefore, ensuring a safe environment is crucial.

Choice D rationale

While adding calcium-rich foods to the daily diet can help manage osteoporosis, it is not the highest priority for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis. The highest priority is ensuring the client’s safety to prevent falls and fractures.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The material should not be written at a twelfth-grade reading level. Older adults may have varying levels of literacy, and health information should be accessible to all. It is recommended that patient education materials be written at a sixth-grade reading level or lower.

Choice B rationale

Using a 12-point type font can make the material easier to read, especially for older adults who may have vision problems.

Choice C rationale

Including a list with definitions of unfamiliar terms can help older adults understand the material better. Medical jargon can be confusing, and clear explanations of these terms can improve comprehension.

Choice D rationale

Pictures can help illustrate complex ideas and make the material more engaging and easier to understand. Visual aids can be particularly helpful when explaining how to take medication or demonstrating exercises.

Choice E rationale

Using common words with few syllables can make the material more accessible. Complex medical terms can be confusing, and using simple language can help ensure that the information is understood.

A. Advise family members to monitor for symptoms of illness for two weeks after their last contact with the patient. B. Implement droplet precautions, place the patient in a private room, and keep the door closed. C. Inform the patient to notify others that they may have been potentially exposed in the past 14 days. D. Initiate an IV infusion for the administration of an antiviral drug in case of a positive COVID-19 test result.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While advising family members to monitor for symptoms of illness is important, it’s not the most crucial action for the nurse to take immediately after testing the patient for COVID-194.

Choice B rationale

Implementing droplet precautions, placing the patient in a private room, and keeping the door closed is the most crucial action. This helps prevent the potential spread of COVID-19 to other patients and healthcare workers.

Choice C rationale

Informing the patient to notify others about potential exposure is important, but it’s not the most crucial action immediately after testing.

Choice D rationale

Initiating an IV infusion for the administration of an antiviral drug is not the most crucial action. Antiviral medication is typically administered after a positive test result, not before.

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The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis.Which expected outcome has the highest priority for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When developing an educational program for older adult clients who are being discharged with new antihypertensive medications, which characteristics should the nurse ensure that the educational materials include? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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What advice should a nurse give to a patient who is about to undergo a cystoscopy?

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The nurse is preparing a teaching plan for an older adult client diagnosed with osteoporosis.
Which expected outcome has the highest priority for this client?