What is the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders?

Environmental factors

Genetic or inherited defects

Autoimmune reactions

Excessive production of white blood cells

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Explanation: The correct answer is b. Genetic or inherited defects. Immunodeficiency disorders are primarily caused by genetic mutations or defects that result in a weakened or impaired immune system.

Incorrect choices:

a. While environmental factors can contribute to the development of secondary immunodeficiency disorders, they are not the primary cause of most immunodeficiency disorders.

c. Autoimmune reactions are not the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders. Autoimmune disorders involve the immune system attacking the body's own tissues, not a deficiency in the immune system.

d. Excessive production of white blood cells is not the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders. In fact, immunodeficiency disorders are characterized by a deficiency or impairment of white blood cells, which are essential components of the immune system.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is d. Teach the client about the importance of hand hygiene and infection control measures. For clients with immunodeficiency disorders, preventing infections is of utmost importance. Hand hygiene and infection control measures, such as proper handwashing techniques and avoiding contact with sick individuals, can help reduce the risk of acquiring infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. While consuming a diet rich in probiotics may be beneficial for gut health, there is no specific evidence to suggest that it will prevent infections in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Engaging in regular exercise may have various health benefits, but it may not necessarily boost the immune system in clients with immunodeficiency disorders. In fact, excessive exercise can even increase the risk of infections in these individuals.

c. Live vaccines are contraindicated for clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as they can cause severe infections. Only inactivated vaccines are recommended to avoid the risk of vaccine-associated infections.

A. Allergy shots B. Immunosuppressive medications C. Blood transfusions D. Immunoglobulin replacement therapy

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is d. Immunoglobulin replacement therapy is a common treatment option for patients with primary immunodeficiency disorders. It involves infusing patients with immunoglobulins (antibodies) to help boost their immune response and protect against infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. Allergy shots are used to desensitize the immune system to specific allergens in individuals with allergies, not to treat primary immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Immunosuppressive medications are used to suppress the immune response in conditions such as autoimmune diseases or after organ transplantation, but they are not typically used to treat primary immunodeficiency disorders.

c. Blood transfusions may be used to treat anemia or certain blood disorders, but they are not a specific treatment for primary immunodeficiency disorders.

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What is the primary cause of immunodeficiency disorders?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which nursing intervention is essential to prevent infections in this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following is a potential treatment option for patients with primary immunodeficiency disorders?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about nutrition. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which laboratory test is essential for monitoring the client's immune status and treatment response?

The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about infection prevention. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Which of the following immunodeficiency disorders is characterized by defective T-cell function and is often diagnosed in infancy or early childhood?

Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern and primarily affects males, leading to the absence of mature B cells and immunoglobulins?

Which of the following is a common clinical manifestation of immunodeficiency disorders?

Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is characterized by a lack of T cell function and is often referred to as "bubble boy disease"?