What are some important nursing considerations for this medication? *.
Protamine sulfate should be given slowly intravenously within 30 minutes of heparin administration.
Protamine sulfate should be given rapidly intramuscularly within 60 minutes of heparin administration.
Protamine sulfate should be given slowly intravenously within 60 minutes of heparin administration.
Protamine sulfate should be given rapidly intramuscularly within 30 minutes of heparin administration.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Protamine sulfate is an antidote for heparin overdose and should be administered slowly intravenously to avoid rapid hemodynamic changes and potential adverse reactions. Administering it within 30 minutes ensures timely reversal of heparin’s anticoagulant effects.
Choice B rationale:
Administering protamine sulfate rapidly intramuscularly is incorrect because intramuscular administration is not recommended due to the risk of hematoma formation and slower absorption compared to intravenous administration.
Choice C rationale:
While slow intravenous administration is correct, the timing of 60 minutes is less effective compared to 30 minutes for reversing heparin’s effects promptly.
Choice D rationale:
Rapid intramuscular administration is incorrect for the same reasons as Choice B. Rapid administration can cause adverse reactions, and intramuscular administration is not the preferred route.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avocados and cheese are not specifically recommended for a client with a postoperative wound infection. While a balanced diet is important for overall health, yogurt or buttermilk is a better choice due to their probiotic content, which may promote gut health and support the immune system.
Choice B rationale:
Fresh fruits are generally a healthy dietary choice, but they are not particularly relevant to the management of a postoperative wound infection. The emphasis for this client should be on foods that support wound healing and immune function, such as yogurt or buttermilk.
Choice D rationale:
Green leafy vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals, but they are not a primary focus for a client with a postoperative wound infection. Again, the emphasis should be on foods that support the immune system and overall recovery, such as yogurt or buttermilk.
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The educational materials should contain a list with definitions of unfamiliar terms because older clients may not be familiar with medical terminology. Providing definitions can enhance their understanding of the new antihypertensive medications and promote medication adherence.
Choice B rationale:
Writing materials at a twelfth-grade reading level may not be appropriate for older clients. Many older individuals may have lower literacy levels, and using complex language can lead to confusion and hinder comprehension. Simple and clear language is more effective in educating this population.
Choice C rationale:
Using common words with few syllables is important for ensuring that older clients can easily understand the educational materials. Complex language and lengthy words can make it difficult for them to grasp important information about their antihypertensive medications.
Choice D rationale:
Using pictures to help illustrate complex ideas is essential when educating older clients. Visual aids can enhance comprehension and retention of information, especially for individuals who may have cognitive impairments or difficulty with written text.
Choice E rationale:
Printing materials using a 12-point type font is important for ensuring that the text is easy to read for older clients. Smaller fonts can be challenging for individuals with visual impairments, and readability is crucial for effective education.
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