Using the Glasgow Coma Scale, which number indicates that the patient is in a comatose state?
15
12
6
8
The Correct Answer is D
A. A GCS of 15 indicates full consciousness and alertness.
B. A GCS of 12 indicates moderate impairment of consciousness.
C. A GCS of 6 indicates severe impairment, but not necessarily comatose.
D. A GCS of 8 or below is considered to indicate a comatose state.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Macular degeneration: This is a leading cause of vision loss in older adults and typically results in the loss of central vision, making it difficult to read or recognize faces.
B. Diabetic retinopathy: This condition affects the retina but typically causes changes in peripheral vision or blurry vision, not a specific loss of central vision.
C. Glaucoma: Glaucoma often leads to peripheral vision loss, not central vision loss.
D. Cataracts: Cataracts cause cloudy or blurry vision, but not a specific decrease in central vision.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Tilting the head forward is not necessary for the otoscope exam.
B. Pulling the pinna up and back is used for older children and adults.
C. Releasing the pinna after inserting the speculum is unnecessary.
D. For young children under 3 years, the pinna should be pulled down and back to straighten the ear canal.
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