The nurse is examining a patient's ears, which of the following findings is considered the expected findings?

The cone of light at 7 o'clock in the right ear and 5 o'clock in the left ear with a pink and moist tympanic membrane.

The cone of light at 7 o'clock in the right ear and 5 o'clock in the left ear with a pearly gray tympanic membrane.

The cone of light at 5 o'clock in the right ear and 7 o'clock in the left ear with a pink and moist tympanic membrane.

The cone of light at 5 o'clock in the right ear and 7 o'clock in the left ear with a pearly gray tympanic membrane.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   The cone of light at 7 o'clock in the right ear and 5 o'clock in the left ear with a pink and moist tympanic membrane is not a typical finding, as the tympanic membrane should be pearly gray.
B.   The cone of light at 7 o'clock in the right ear and 5 o'clock in the left ear with a pearly gray tympanic membrane is the expected finding for a normal ear exam, showing the healthy tympanic membrane and the proper positioning of the cone of light.
C.   The cone of light at 5 o'clock in the right ear and 7 o'clock in the left ear with a pink and moist tympanic membrane is incorrect, as the tympanic membrane should be pearly gray, not pink and moist.
D.   The cone of light at 5 o'clock in the right ear and 7 o'clock in the left ear with a pearly gray tympanic membrane is an incorrect positioning of the cone of light (should be at 7 o'clock for the right ear and 5 o'clock for the left).

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Exposed bone refers to a stage 4 pressure ulcer, which involves full-thickness tissue loss with bone, muscle, or tendon exposure.
B. Blood-filled blisters are more indicative of a stage 2 ulcer, which involves partial-thickness skin loss with blister formation.

C. A stage 3 ulcer is characterized by full-thickness skin loss, with damage extending into subcutaneous tissue, where necrosis may occur.
D. Partial-thickness skin loss is a characteristic of a stage 2 pressure ulcer, not stage 3.

A. Genetic predisposition B. Dark skin C. Previous skin injury D. Under 40 years of age E. Overexposure to ultraviolet light

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A. A family history of skin cancer can increase the risk of developing the condition.
B. While individuals with dark skin have a lower risk of developing skin cancer, they are not immune to it, and this option is not as strong a risk factor as others.
C. Prior skin injuries, such as burns or scars, can increase the likelihood of skin cancer developing in those areas.
D. Skin cancer risk generally increases with age, making this not a strong risk factor.
E. UV light is a major risk factor for developing skin cancer due to its damage to skin cells and DNA.

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The nurse is examining a patient's ears, which of the following findings is considered the expected findings?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has a pressure ulcer. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a manifestation of a stage 3 pressure ulcer?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse in a dermatologist's office is planning an educational session about skin cancer. Which of the following should the nurse include as risk factors for skin cancer? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

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