A nurse is caring for a client
ExhibitsA.History of hypertension
B.History of rheumatoid arthritis
C.Cholesterol level
D.History of hyperlipidemia
E.Fasting glucose level
F.Family history Correct
Answer and Explanation
Correct Answer : A,C,D,F
C. Elevated cholesterol levels, as indicated by a total cholesterol level of 250 mg/dL, are a risk factor for heart disease. High cholesterol levels contribute to the buildup of plaque in the arteries (atherosclerosis), leading to narrowed or blocked arteries and an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.
D. Hyperlipidemia refers to elevated levels of lipids (fats) in the blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. It is a significant risk factor for heart disease, as high levels of lipids contribute to the development of atherosclerosis and increase the risk of cardiovascular events.
F. A family history of heart disease, especially in first-degree relatives (parents or siblings), increases an individual's risk of developing heart disease. Genetic factors can influence the risk of heart disease, including conditions such as coronary artery disease and familial hypercholesterolemia.
B. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints. While RA itself is not a direct risk factor for heart disease, chronic inflammation associated with RA can increase the risk of cardiovascular events.
E. While elevated fasting glucose levels can indicate impaired glucose metabolism or prediabetes, they are more directly associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes rather than heart disease.
However, individuals with diabetes are at higher risk for heart disease due to various factors, including obesity, high blood pressure, and dyslipidemia.
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Providing contact information for assistance with password recovery ensures that the newly licensed nurse can regain access to the computer system through proper channels without compromising security or violating policies.
B. This response suggests an alternative solution that maintains compliance with policies and procedures. By involving the charge nurse in documenting the care information, the newly licensed
nurse can ensure that necessary documentation is completed without violating security protocols or sharing passwords. However, entry of data should be done by someone who actually attended to the client.
C. This response is not appropriate because sharing passwords is a violation of security policies and can lead to disciplinary action. Even if it's a one-time occurrence, sharing passwords compromises the integrity of the system and can result in unauthorized access to sensitive information.
D. Seeking assistance from the supervisor for obtaining a temporary password maintains compliance with security policies and ensures that the newly licensed nurse can access the computer system without resorting to unauthorized means. However, it is more appropriate to get help recovering the actual password.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Assault refers to the threat or apprehension of harmful or offensive contact with another person. In this scenario, the nurse's statement of threatening to administer medication by injection if the client doesn't comply with swallowing pills constitutes assault.
A. Invasion of privacy refers to the unauthorized intrusion into an individual's private affairs. While the nurse's statement may be inappropriate and unprofessional, it does not directly involve intruding into the client's private affairs.
B. The threat of administering medication by injection without consent is an act that could be considered harmful or offensive, and it's done to coerce compliance, which is not ethically or legally appropriate.
C. Defamation involves the communication of false statements about a person that harm the person's reputation. In this scenario, the nurse's statement does not involve making false statements about the client to harm their reputation.
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