A home health nurse is caring for a client who has a chronic illness and recently moved in with their adult child. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse that the client has adapted to their new situational role?
"I've never been the kind of person to ask others for help."
"I'm looking forward to being able to be independent again."
"I really don't know what I'm supposed to do all day."
"It's nice having other people cook for me."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "I've never been the kind of person to ask others for help":
This statement indicates that the client may still be struggling with accepting help from others, which suggests that they have not fully adapted to their new situational role. It reflects a reluctance to rely on others and may indicate a desire to maintain independence.
B. "I'm looking forward to being able to be independent again":
While this statement suggests a desire for independence, it does not necessarily indicate that the client has already adapted to their new situational role. It may reflect an aspiration or goal rather than a current state of adaptation.
C. "I really don't know what I'm supposed to do all day":
This statement suggests uncertainty and confusion about how to fill the day, which may indicate difficulty adjusting to the new living arrangement and role. It does not necessarily indicate adaptation but rather a sense of disorientation or discomfort with the current situation.
D. "It's nice having other people cook for me."
This statement suggests that the client has become comfortable with and is accepting of the support provided by their adult child, indicating an adaptation to their new situational role. By expressing appreciation for having others cook for them, the client demonstrates a willingness to rely on and accept assistance from their family member, which is an important aspect of adapting to changes in living arrangements and roles.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I will weigh myself once weekly."Clients with heart failure should weigh themselves daily to monitor for fluid retention. A sudden weight gain (e.g., 2-3 lbs in 24 hours or 5 lbs in a week) may indicate worsening heart failure and should be reported to the provider.
B. "I will take my new medication in the evening."Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that increases urine output. Taking it in the evening can lead to nocturia and sleep disturbances. Instead, it should be taken in the morning to minimize nighttime urination.
C. "I will take a hot bath before going to bed."Hot baths can cause vasodilation, leading to a drop in blood pressure (orthostatic hypotension), which increases the risk of dizziness and falls, especially in older adults taking diuretics. A warm (not hot) bath is safer.
D. "I will leave a light on in my bathroom at night."Older adults, especially those taking diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide, are at increased risk for nocturia and falls due to frequent trips to the bathroom. Keeping a light on in the bathroom at night enhances visibility and reduces the risk of falls, which is a major concern in this population.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Enjoy the time you have and do the things you want to do":
While this response may seem supportive, it does not address the client's expressed desire for aggressive treatment. It is important for the nurse to acknowledge the client's wishes and provide appropriate support and information to help them make decisions about their care.
B. "Hospice care is the best thing for you at this time":
While hospice care may be appropriate for some clients with terminal illnesses, it is not appropriate to assume that it is the best option for every client. The nurse should not impose their own beliefs or preferences onto the client and should instead support the client in exploring their options and making decisions based on their individual needs and preferences.
C. "You need to understand that you have very little time left":
This response may be seen as dismissive or insensitive to the client's wishes for aggressive treatment. It does not acknowledge the client's autonomy or right to make decisions about their own care. The nurse should approach the situation with empathy and respect for the client's wishes, while also providing support and information to help them make informed decisions.
D. "I will contact your provider to discuss your options."
The client has expressed a desire for aggressive treatment, and it is important for the nurse to respect the client's autonomy and preferences. By stating that they will contact the provider to discuss the client's options, the nurse ensures that the client's wishes are communicated effectively and that they receive appropriate information and support to make informed decisions about their care.
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