A nurse in the outpatient clinic is assessing a client who has psoriasis. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

Silvery, white scales.

Intense pain.

Unilateral lesions.

Serous drainage

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Silvery, white scales are a characteristic finding in psoriasis. Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes rapid skin cell turnover, leading to the buildup of scales and red patches on the skin.

Choice B rationale

Intense pain is not typically associated with psoriasis. While psoriasis can cause discomfort and itching, it is not usually described as intensely painful.

Choice C rationale

Unilateral lesions are not characteristic of psoriasis. Psoriasis typically presents with symmetrical lesions on both sides of the body.

Choice D rationale

Serous drainage is not a common finding in psoriasis. Psoriasis lesions are usually dry and scaly rather than exudative. .

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Avoid handwashing after eating. This statement is incorrect. Handwashing is a critical preventive measure to reduce the risk of viral hepatitis, especially after eating or using the restroom.

Choice B rationale

Avoid foods prepared with tap water. This statement is correct. In areas where the water supply may be contaminated, it is essential to avoid foods prepared with tap water to reduce the risk of viral hepatitis, particularly hepatitis A, which can be transmitted through contaminated food and water.

Choice C rationale

Avoid eating meat. This statement is incorrect. While it is essential to ensure that meat is cooked thoroughly to prevent foodborne illnesses, avoiding meat altogether is not a specific preventive measure for viral hepatitis.

Choice D rationale

Avoid covering sores with bandages. This statement is incorrect. Covering sores with bandages can help prevent the spread of infections, including viral hepatitis, by reducing the risk of contact with infectious fluids.

A. History of diabetes mellitus. B. History of hyperlipidemia. C. Wound infection. D. Decreased pedal perfusion. E. Fasting blood glucose.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

A history of diabetes mellitus can cause delayed wound healing due to poor blood circulation and neuropathy, which can lead to reduced sensation and increased risk of infection.

Choice B rationale

A history of hyperlipidemia can contribute to delayed wound healing by causing atherosclerosis, which reduces blood flow to the wound site and impairs healing.

Choice C rationale

Wound infection is a direct cause of delayed wound healing. Infection can lead to increased inflammation, tissue damage, and prolonged healing time.

Choice D rationale

Decreased pedal perfusion indicates poor blood flow to the lower extremities, which can significantly delay wound healing by reducing the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the wound.

Choice E rationale

Fasting blood glucose levels are important to monitor in patients with diabetes, as high glucose levels can impair the body’s ability to heal wounds effectively.

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A nurse in the outpatient clinic is assessing a client who has psoriasis. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a class about preventive care to clients who are at risk for acquiring viral hepatitis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the presentation?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Select the 5 findings that can cause delayed wound healing.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who sustained a femur fracture in an automobile accident and is placed into skin traction. The nurse may remove the weights from the traction device if which of the following occurs?

A nurse is caring for a client. Select the 5 findings that can cause delayed wound healing.