Select the 5 findings that can cause delayed wound healing.

Choice A rationale

Potassium level is not directly related to wound healing. While potassium is essential for overall cellular function, it does not have a direct impact on the wound healing process.

Choice B rationale

Pre-albumin level is a marker of nutritional status. Low pre-albumin levels indicate poor nutrition, which can delay wound healing. Adequate protein intake is essential for the synthesis of collagen and other proteins involved in the wound healing process.

Choice C rationale

History of diabetes mellitus can significantly delay wound healing. High blood glucose levels can impair immune function, reduce blood flow, and increase the risk of infection, all of which can delay the healing process.

Choice D rationale

History of hyperlipidemia is not directly related to wound healing. While hyperlipidemia can contribute to other health issues, it does not have a direct impact on the wound healing process.

Choice E rationale

Wound infection is a major factor that can delay wound healing. Infection can cause inflammation, tissue damage, and increased exudate, all of which can impede the healing process.

Choice F rationale

Decreased pedal perfusion indicates poor blood flow to the extremities. Adequate blood flow is essential for delivering oxygen and nutrients to the wound site, and poor perfusion can delay the healing process.

Choice G rationale

Fasting blood glucose levels are an indicator of blood sugar control. High fasting blood glucose levels can impair immune function and increase the risk of infection, both of which can delay wound healing.

Choice A rationale

Administering diphenhydramine with food does not specifically address the adverse effect of dry mouth. While taking the medication with food can help reduce gastrointestinal side effects, it does not alleviate dry mouth.

Choice B rationale

Chewing on sugarless gum or sucking on hard candies can help stimulate saliva production and alleviate dry mouth. This is an effective and simple measure to manage the adverse effect of dry mouth associated with diphenhydramine.

Choice C rationale

Placing a humidifier at the bedside can help maintain moisture in the air, but it is not the most effective measure for managing dry mouth. Chewing gum or sucking on candies directly stimulates saliva production, providing more immediate relief.

Choice D rationale

Discontinuing the medication and notifying the provider is not necessary for managing dry mouth. Dry mouth is a common and manageable side effect of diphenhydramine. Simple measures like chewing gum or sucking on candies are usually sufficient to alleviate this symptom