A nurse is providing teaching to a group of clients. Which of the following clients is at risk for developing peripheral arterial disease?
A client whose daily caloric intake is 25% fat.
A client who has diabetes mellitus.
A client who consumes two 12-ounce (0.35-L) alcoholic beverages daily.
A client who has hypothyroidism.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
A daily caloric intake of 25% fat is within the recommended range and does not significantly increase the risk for peripheral arterial disease (PAD).
Choice B rationale
Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for PAD. High blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels and lead to poor circulation.
Choice C rationale
Consuming two 12-ounce alcoholic beverages daily can contribute to other health issues but is not a primary risk factor for PAD.
Choice D rationale
Hypothyroidism is not directly linked to an increased risk of PAD. It can cause other cardiovascular issues but not specifically PAD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While a JP drain can help limit bleeding and clots, its primary purpose is not to control bleeding. It is more focused on preventing fluid accumulation.
Choice B rationale
A JP drain does not eliminate the need for wound irrigations. Wound irrigations may still be necessary to clean the wound and prevent infection.
Choice C rationale
The primary purpose of a Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain is to prevent drainage from accumulating in the wound. By removing excess fluid, the JP drain helps reduce the risk of infection and promotes faster healing.
Choice D rationale
A JP drain is not used for medication administration. It is specifically designed to remove fluid from the surgical site.
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
Step 1 is (10 mg ÷ 20 mg/mL) = 0.5 mL. The nurse should administer 0.5 mL per dose. .
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