A nurse in a clinic is caring for a female client who has a new diagnosis of acne vulgaris on her cheeks. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching plan for this client?
Use friction when washing the affected area.
Use a new cosmetic pad with each limited application of makeup.
Use an oil-based soap to wash affected areas daily.
Express the larger comedones periodically.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Using friction when washing the affected area can irritate the skin and worsen acne. Gentle cleansing is recommended to avoid aggravating the condition.
Choice B rationale
Using a new cosmetic pad with each limited application of makeup helps prevent the spread of bacteria and reduces the risk of further clogging pores, which can exacerbate acne.
Choice C rationale
Using an oil-based soap can clog pores and worsen acne. Non-comedogenic, water-based cleansers are recommended for acne-prone skin.
Choice D rationale
Expressing larger comedones periodically can lead to skin damage and scarring. It is better to use appropriate acne treatments to manage comedones.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Positioning the client on the abdomen for 20 to 30 minutes twice a day helps prevent hip flexion contractures. This position stretches the hip flexor muscles, reducing the risk of contractures and promoting better range of motion.
Choice A rationale
Maintaining the client in a supine position does not effectively prevent hip flexion contractures. It is important to vary the client’s position to avoid stiffness and promote mobility.
Choice B rationale
Maintaining a high-Fowler’s position when the client is in bed can increase the risk of hip flexion contractures. This position keeps the hip flexed, which can lead to contractures over time.
Choice C rationale
Elevating the stump on a pillow can help reduce swelling but does not address the prevention of hip flexion contractures. The focus should be on positioning that stretches the hip flexors.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Based on the provided information, the client is most likely experiencing Anemia. Here’s how the diagram should be completed:
Condition
- Anemia
Actions to Take
- Administer prescribed medications
- Monitor vital signs regularly
Parameters to Monitor
- Hemoglobin levels
- Blood pressure
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