A 20-year-old diagnosed with appendicitis is being assessed by the nurse. Which statement by the client will make the nurse intervene immediately?
I have no appetite.
The pain hurts so much it is making me nauseous.
When I position myself on my right side, it makes the pain worse.
The pain seems to be gone now.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Loss of appetite is a common symptom of appendicitis due to the inflammation and irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. This symptom alone does not indicate an immediate need for intervention.
Choice B rationale
Nausea and vomiting are also common symptoms of appendicitis. The pain and inflammation can stimulate the vomiting center in the brain, leading to nausea. This symptom, while uncomfortable, does not require immediate intervention.
Choice C rationale
Pain that worsens with movement, such as positioning on the right side, is typical of appendicitis. This is due to the irritation of the peritoneum and the inflamed appendix. This symptom is expected and does not require immediate intervention.
Choice D rationale
The sudden disappearance of pain in a patient with appendicitis can indicate a rupture of the appendix. This is a medical emergency as it can lead to peritonitis, a severe and potentially life- threatening infection of the abdominal cavity. Immediate intervention is required to prevent complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A history of diabetes mellitus can cause delayed wound healing due to poor blood circulation and neuropathy, which can lead to reduced sensation and increased risk of infection.
Choice B rationale
A history of hyperlipidemia can contribute to delayed wound healing by causing atherosclerosis, which reduces blood flow to the wound site and impairs healing.
Choice C rationale
Wound infection is a direct cause of delayed wound healing. Infection can lead to increased inflammation, tissue damage, and prolonged healing time.
Choice D rationale
Decreased pedal perfusion indicates poor blood flow to the lower extremities, which can significantly delay wound healing by reducing the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the wound.
Choice E rationale
Fasting blood glucose levels are important to monitor in patients with diabetes, as high glucose levels can impair the body’s ability to heal wounds effectively.
Correct Answer is []
Explanation
Based on the provided information, the client is most likely experiencing Anemia. Here’s how the diagram should be completed:
Condition
- Anemia
Actions to Take
- Administer prescribed medications
- Monitor vital signs regularly
Parameters to Monitor
- Hemoglobin levels
- Blood pressure
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