A nurse is caring for a client who has a Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain in place after surgery for an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). The nurse should understand that the JP drain was placed for which of the following purposes?

To provide a means for medication administration

To prevent fluid from accumulating in the wound

To eliminate the need for wound irrigations

To limit the amount of bleeding from the surgical site

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. A JP drain is not used for medication administration; its purpose is to remove fluid from the wound area.

B. The primary purpose of a JP drain is to prevent fluid from accumulating in the wound, which helps reduce the risk of infection and promotes healing by allowing continuous drainage of postoperative fluids.

C. While a JP drain helps manage fluid accumulation, it does not eliminate the need for wound irrigations if prescribed as part of the care plan.

D. A JP drain helps manage excess fluid but is not specifically designed to limit bleeding from the surgical site. Bleeding control is generally managed through other measures and monitoring.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hirsutism is more commonly associated with Cushing's syndrome due to excess androgen production. Addison's disease, on the other hand, involves insufficient production of adrenal hormones.
B. Purple striations, or striae, are a characteristic finding in Cushing's syndrome as a result of prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol, not typically seen in Addison's disease.
C. Hyperpigmentation, particularly in areas exposed to friction or sun, is a hallmark of Addison's disease. This occurs due to increased levels of ACTH, which also stimulates melanocytes.
D. Intention tremors are typically associated with neurological disorders such as multiple sclerosis, and are not a characteristic finding in Addison's disease.

A. The client complains of pain. B. The client develops a life-threatening situation. C. The client needs to have an x-ray of the femur performed. D. The client has to be repositioned in the bed.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Pain complaints are a common issue in skeletal traction and should be managed with appropriate interventions, but they do not warrant the removal of weights.
B. In a life-threatening situation, such as an acute deterioration in the client's condition, it is appropriate to remove the weights to address the emergency and stabilize the patient.
C. X-ray imaging should be coordinated with the traction team, but weights should not be removed solely for diagnostic procedures.
D. Repositioning in bed should be done carefully while maintaining the traction setup; removing weights is not typically required for this purpose.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has a Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain in place after surgery for an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF). The nurse should understand that the JP drain was placed for which of the following purposes?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is admitted for elective surgery and has a history of Addison's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who sustained a femur fracture in an automobile accident and is placed into skeletal traction. The nurse may remove the weights from the traction device if which of the following occurs?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who is postoperative. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan to prevent pulmonary complications?

A client who has a history of myocardial infarction (MI) is prescribed aspirin 325 mg. The nurse recognizes that the aspirin is given due to which of the following actions of the medication?

A nurse is caring for a client who returns to the nursing unit from the recovery room after a sigmoid colon resection for adenocarcinoma. The client had an episode of intraoperative bleeding. Which finding indicates to the nurse that the client may be developing hypovolemic shock?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who was alert and oriented at admission, but now seems increasingly restless and intermittently confused. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to address the client's safety needs?

A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client on the floor having a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas values of a client who has chronic kidney disease. Which of the following sets of values should the nurse expect?