A nurse is monitoring the fluid replacement of a client who has sustained burns. Which of the following fluids should the nurse use in the first 24 hr following a client’s burn injury?

Lactated Ringer’s

Dextrose 5% in water

0.9% sodium chloride

Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Lactated Ringer’s is the preferred fluid for fluid resuscitation in the first 24 hours after a burn injury as it helps replace lost fluids and electrolytes.
B.   Dextrose 5% in water is not the primary fluid for burn resuscitation.
C.   0.9% sodium chloride may be used, but Lactated Ringer’s is often preferred.
D.   Dextrose 5% in 0.9% sodium chloride is not the primary fluid for burn resuscitation.

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Correct Answer is ["100"]

Explanation

To answer this question, we need to use the formula:

IV flow rate (gtt/min) = (Volume to be infused in mL x Drop factor in gtt/mL) / Time of infusion in minutes

Plugging in the given values, we get:

IV flow rate (gtt/min) = (100 mL x 60 gtt/mL) / 60 min Simplifying, we get:

IV flow rate (gtt/min) = 100 gtt/min

Therefore, the nurse should set the IV flow rate to deliver 100 gtt/min.

A. Dry the prosthesis socket completely before applying it to the limb. B. Apply a moisturizing lotion or oil to the stump daily. C. Keep the prosthesis in direct contact with the residual limb. D. Expect some skin irritation from the prosthesis.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ensuring the prosthesis socket is dry helps prevent skin irritation, discomfort, and the potential for infection.
B. Applying moisturizing lotion or oil can make the skin too slippery, affecting the fit and function of the prosthesis.
C. The prosthesis should not be in direct contact with the residual limb; a liner or sock is typically worn.
D. Skin irritation should be minimized, and any persistent issues should be addressed with the prosthetist. Expecting irritation as a norm is not appropriate.

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A nurse is monitoring the fluid replacement of a client who has sustained burns. Which of the following fluids should the nurse use in the first 24 hr following a client’s burn injury?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer dextrose 5% in water IV to infuse at 100 mL/60 min.The drop factor on the manual IV tubing is 60 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the IV flow rate to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round to the nearest whole number.)

Correct Answer is ["100"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about prosthesis care for a client following a below-the- knee amputation. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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