A nurse is participating in a staff discussion about disaster triage. The nurse should include which of the following clients as an example emergent (red tag) category?
A client who has a punctured femoral artery
A client who has an open fracture
A client who exhibits manifestations of multiple organ failure
A client who has several closed fractures with bruising
The Correct Answer is A
A. Emergent (red tag) category includes patients with life-threatening injuries requiring immediate attention, such as a punctured femoral artery.
B. An open fracture may be urgent but not emergent unless associated with severe bleeding or other life-threatening complications.
C. Manifestations of multiple organ failure are severe but may fall into the expectant (black tag) category.
D. Closed fractures with bruising may be urgent but not emergent unless there are associated life-threatening complications.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Colchicine is specific for gout and does not treat osteoarthritis.
B. Colchicine works by reducing inflammation and pain during a gout flare-up, but it does not prevent future attacks or lower the level of uric acid in the blood. Therefore, it is not a long-term solution for gout.
C. Colchicine does not affect the formation of uric acid crystals, which are the cause of gout. It only reduces the inflammation caused by the crystals in the joints.
D. Colchicine may take several days to weeks to reduce the swelling and pain of a gout attack, depending on the severity and duration of the flare-up. It is not a fast- acting medication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While blood pressure changes may occur with aging, it is not a direct cause of dehydration.
B. Older adults tend to have a decrease in the percentage of body water, contributing to a higher risk of dehydration.
C. Aging can lead to a decrease in renal function, affecting the body's ability to concentrate urine and conserve water.
D. Saliva production typically decreases with aging and is not a significant factor in dehydration.
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