A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is about to start taking allopurinol to treat gout. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I will expect to develop a fever while taking this medicine."

I should take the medicine on an empty stomach."

"If I get a rash. I will take my usual antihistamine."

"I need to drink at least 3 quarts of water a day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   Fever is not a common side effect of allopurinol.
B.   Allopurinol is usually taken with food to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
C.   If a rash develops, the client should stop taking allopurinol and notify their healthcare provider rather than self-medicating with an antihistamine.
D.   Drinking an adequate amount of water helps prevent kidney stones, a potential side effect of allopurinol.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Encouraging the client to talk about his feelings is important, but understanding the client's current perception of his body image comes first to guide appropriate interventions.
B. Discussing coping strategies is relevant, but understanding the client's current perception helps tailor coping strategies to his specific concerns.
C. Determining the client's perception of his body image is the first step to assess the extent of the issue and plan interventions accordingly.
D. Assisting the client to acknowledge a distorted body image may be necessary, but understanding the client's current perception precedes interventions.

A. A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects. B. Diazepam can cause drowsiness. C. Avoid foods that contain tyramine. D. Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B. One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C. Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D. Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is about to start taking allopurinol to treat gout. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has a disturbed body image following a motor vehicle crash that resulted in a right arm amputation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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