A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is about to start taking allopurinol to treat gout. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will expect to develop a fever while taking this medicine."
I should take the medicine on an empty stomach."
"If I get a rash. I will take my usual antihistamine."
"I need to drink at least 3 quarts of water a day.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Fever is not a common side effect of allopurinol.
B. Allopurinol is usually taken with food to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
C. If a rash develops, the client should stop taking allopurinol and notify their healthcare provider rather than self-medicating with an antihistamine.
D. Drinking an adequate amount of water helps prevent kidney stones, a potential side effect of allopurinol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Avoids the child's question and deflects to a future topic.
B. Defers the conversation and may not address the child's immediate concerns.
C. Minimizes the child's feelings and concerns about the future.
D. Encourages open communication and allows the child to express feelings and fears.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ensuring the prosthesis socket is dry helps prevent skin irritation, discomfort, and the potential for infection.
B. Applying moisturizing lotion or oil can make the skin too slippery, affecting the fit and function of the prosthesis.
C. The prosthesis should not be in direct contact with the residual limb; a liner or sock is typically worn.
D. Skin irritation should be minimized, and any persistent issues should be addressed with the prosthetist. Expecting irritation as a norm is not appropriate.
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