A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam. Which of the following information should the nurse the nurse include?

A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects.

Diazepam can cause drowsiness.

Avoid foods that contain tyramine.

Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B.   One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C.   Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D.   Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hypovolemic shock typically results in low blood pressure (BP) and a compensatory increase in pulse rate to maintain cardiac output.
B. Low BP and high pulse rate are characteristic findings in hypovolemic shock, reflecting decreased circulating blood volume.
C. High BP is not a typical finding in hypovolemic shock; the BP tends to decrease due to reduced blood volume.
D. Low BP and low pulse rate are not consistent with the compensatory response seen in hypovolemic shock.

A. Butterfly rash on the face B. Ulnar deviation C. Heberden’s nodes D. Bouchard’s nodes

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A butterfly rash on the face is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not rheumatoid arthritis.
B. Ulnar deviation of the joints is a characteristic finding in rheumatoid arthritis, caused by inflammation and destruction of the joint structures.
C. Heberden’s nodes are associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.
D. Bouchard’s nodes are also associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam. Which of the following information should the nurse the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is measuring the vital signs of a client he suspects has hypovolemic shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports having stiffness in her joints. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client may have rheumatoid arthritis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse assisting in the collection of data for a client who is in the early compensatory stage of hypovolemic shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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