A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam. Which of the following information should the nurse the nurse include?
A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects.
Diazepam can cause drowsiness.
Avoid foods that contain tyramine.
Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B. One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C. Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D. Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Inflammation of the tongue is associated with vitamin B deficiencies, not vitamin C.
B. Pale, brittle nails are more indicative of iron deficiency rather than vitamin C deficiency.
C. Dry, red conjunctiva is a manifestation of scurvy, a condition caused by vitamin C deficiency.
D. Impaired wound healing is a general sign of malnutrition but is not specific to vitamin C deficiency.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Vomiting is not a specific manifestation of sepsis.
B. Hypertension is not a typical finding in sepsis; hypotension is more common.
C. Altered mental status, such as confusion or lethargy, can be a sign of sepsis- induced organ dysfunction.
D. While an elevated white blood cell (WBC) count is often seen in infection, it alone does not indicate sepsis. The key in sepsis is the body's dysregulated response to infection leading to organ dysfunction.
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