A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam. Which of the following information should the nurse the nurse include?
A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects.
Diazepam can cause drowsiness.
Avoid foods that contain tyramine.
Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B. One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C. Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D. Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To answer this question, the nurse needs to use the formula D/H x Q = X, where D is the desired dose, H is the dose on hand, Q is the quantity, and X is the amount to administer.
In this case, D is 100 mcg, H is 50 mcg, Q is 1 tablet, and X is unknown. Plugging in the values, we get:
100/50 x 1 = X
2 x 1 = X
X = 2
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Disorientation to place is concerning but may not require immediate reporting.
B. Clear fluid draining from the ear may indicate cerebrospinal fluid leakage, which is a serious concern and requires immediate attention.
C. An elevated heart rate may be a response to the fall and should be monitored but may not require immediate reporting.
D. An edematous bruise on the forehead should be monitored but may not require immediate reporting unless there are signs of more serious injury.
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