A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam. Which of the following information should the nurse the nurse include?
A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects.
Diazepam can cause drowsiness.
Avoid foods that contain tyramine.
Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B. One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C. Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D. Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Encouraging slow deep breaths involves addressing the client's emotional and psychological well-being, reflecting a holistic approach to pain management.
B. Obtaining blood work is a medical intervention and may not address the holistic aspects of pain management.
C. Requesting a prescription for an analgesic addresses the physical aspect of pain but may not be considered holistic.
D. Checking oxygen saturation is a physiological measure and may not directly address the holistic aspects of pain management.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While E. coli is a common cause of urinary tract infections and other gastrointestinal infections, it is not a typical pathogen associated with osteomyelitis.
B. This bacterium is the most common cause of acute osteomyelitis, especially the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strain.
C. Pseudomonas is more commonly associated with infections in immunocompromised individuals or those with chronic diseases, but it is not a typical cause of acute osteomyelitis.
D. Group B Streptococcus is not a common cause of acute osteomyelitis.
Staphylococcus aureus, including MRSA, is more frequently implicated in bone infections.
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