A nurse is preparing to administer diphenhydramine 30 mg IM stat to a client who is having an allergic reaction. Available is diphenhydramine 50 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
To calculate the dosage of diphenhydramine, the nurse needs to use the formula D/H x Q
= X, where D is the desired dose, H is the on-hand dose, Q is the quantity of the on-hand dose, and X is the amount to administer. In this case, D is 30 mg, H is 50 mg/mL, and Q is 1 mL. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
30/50 x 1 = 0.6
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Turning off fans and heaters can help prevent the circulation of potentially contaminated air.
B. Evacuation may be necessary in extreme cases but should be done following established protocols and considering the safety of residents.
C. Closing doors and windows helps minimize the entry of external air, reducing exposure to potential contaminants.
D. Keeping fireplaces burning may increase the risk of indoor air pollution and is not a recommended action during a chemical disaster.
E. Placing wet towels under doors can help create a barrier to limit the entry of external air and contaminants.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The FACES scale is typically used with older children who can express their pain using facial expressions.
B. The Oucher scale is a self-report scale that relies on the child's ability to match their pain level to a set of standardized photographs.
C. The Visual Analog Scale is used with older children and adults but is not appropriate for infants.
D. The FLACC scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) is specifically designed for infants and nonverbal children, taking into account their facial expressions, leg movement, activity level, cry, and consolability.
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