A nurse is reinforcing teaching about colchicine with client who has gout. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?
This medication will help my osteoarthritis too
Colchicine does not help with long-term management.
Colchicine will decrease formation of uric acid crystals.
This medication should eliminate the swelling in 2 to 3 days.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Colchicine is not used to treat osteoarthritis; its therapeutic effect is specific to gout.
B. Colchicine can be used both for acute gout attacks and for prophylaxis in some cases, so saying it does not help with long-term management is inaccurate.
C. Colchicine does not reduce uric acid levels or crystal formation; instead, it works by decreasing the inflammatory response.
D. Colchicine reduces inflammation and swelling associated with an acute gout attack, and clients can expect symptom improvement within 2 to 3 days.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The use of an incentive spirometer is more relevant for preventing respiratory complications, not related to the client's low WBC count.
B. Negative-pressure airflow rooms are typically used for clients with airborne infections, not those with low WBC counts.
C. Cooked fruits may be advisable to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination in immunosuppressed clients, but it does not directly address the low WBC count.
D. Reporting temperatures greater than 39.5°C (102.3°F) lasting more than 4 hours is crucial as it may indicate an infection, and prompt intervention is needed in immunosuppressed clients.
Correct Answer is ["25"]
Explanation
To answer this question, you need to use the formula:
gtt/min = (Volume x Drop factor) / Time
Plug in the given values:
gtt/min = (100 mL x 15 gtt/mL) / 60 min
Simplify and solve:
gtt/min = 1500 gtt / 60 min gtt/min = 25 gtt/min
Therefore, the nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver 25 gtt/min.
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