A nurse is reinforcing teaching about colchicine with client who has gout. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?
This medication will help my osteoarthritis too
Colchicine does not help with long-term management.
Colchicine will decrease formation of uric acid crystals.
This medication should eliminate the swelling in 2 to 3 days.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Colchicine is not used to treat osteoarthritis; its therapeutic effect is specific to gout.
B. Colchicine can be used both for acute gout attacks and for prophylaxis in some cases, so saying it does not help with long-term management is inaccurate.
C. Colchicine does not reduce uric acid levels or crystal formation; instead, it works by decreasing the inflammatory response.
D. Colchicine reduces inflammation and swelling associated with an acute gout attack, and clients can expect symptom improvement within 2 to 3 days.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Creatine kinase is an enzyme associated with muscle damage, not an indicator of infection.
B. Hemoglobin (Hgb) measures the amount of oxygen-carrying pigment in the blood and is not specific to infection.
C. Platelet count reflects the number of platelets in the blood and is not a direct indicator of infection.
D. An elevated white blood cell (WBC) count is indicative of an immune system response to infection.
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
To answer this question, we need to use the formula:
mL = (dose ordered / dose available) x mL available
Plugging in the values from the question, we get:
mL = (50 mg / 25 mg) x 5 mL
mL = 2 x 5 mL
mL = 10 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mL of hydroxyzine oral suspension.
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