A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about health care-associated infections (HAIs). Which of the following examples should the nurse include as examples of HAIS?

A client who has pneumonia after being on a ventilator

A client who has a bladder infection and has an indwelling urinary catheter

A client who has a surgical site infection

A client who has influenza acquired from a coworker

A client who has an infection at their central line insertion site

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E

A.   This an example of a health care-associated infections (HAIs), which are infections that patients acquire during the course of receiving health care treatment for other conditions. The patient acquired the pneumonia after being in a ventilator.
B.   This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
C.   This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
D.   This is not an example of a health care-associated infection (HAI), because it is not acquired during the course of receiving health care treatment. This is an example of a community-acquired infection, which is an infection that a person gets from contact with people or sources outside of a health care setting.
E.   This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Antihistamines typically cause a mild decrease in blood pressure.
B. Antihistamines often have anticholinergic effects, leading to dry mouth.
C. This is not a common adverse effect of antihistamines.
D. Antihistamines are more likely to cause constipation than diarrhea.

Correct Answer is ["94"]

Explanation

To answer this question, we need to use the formula: mL/hr = total volume (mL) / total time (hr). In this case, the total volume is 750 mL and the total time is 8 hr.

Plugging these values into the formula, we get: mL/hr = 750 / 8. Simplifying this fraction, we get: mL/hr = 93.75.

Since we need to round to the nearest whole number, the final answer is: mL/hr = 94. Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 94 mL/hr.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about health care-associated infections (HAIs). Which of the following examples should the nurse include as examples of HAIS?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has seasonal allergies and is taking an antihistamine. Which of the following findings is an adverse effect of this type of medication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer 0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) 750 mL IV to infuse over 8 hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["94"]

Explanation

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