A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has dementia. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Allow the client to choose free-time activities
Post a written schedule of daily activities.
Provide a consistent daily routine.
Use an overhead loudspeaker to announce events
The Correct Answer is C
Individuals with dementia often benefit from routine, but too many choices can be overwhelming.
B: While a written schedule can be helpful, a consistent routine is generally more beneficial for clients with dementia.
C: Providing a consistent daily routine helps decrease anxiety and confusion for clients with dementia.
D: Overhead loudspeakers may cause agitation and confusion in clients with dementia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D"]
Explanation
A. Using clean technique helps prevent contamination during catheter dressing changes.
B. Changing the catheter dressing every 2 days may not be necessary, and frequency should be based on the facility's policy and the client's condition.
C. Povidone-iodine is not the recommended antiseptic for cleaning the access port.
Alcohol or chlorhexidine is typically recommended.
D. Proper hand hygiene is crucial to prevent introducing pathogens during catheter care.
E. Using friction when cleaning the access port is not a recommended practice and may cause damage. Cleaning should be done gently to avoid compromising the integrity of the site.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While blood pressure changes may occur with aging, it is not a direct cause of dehydration.
B. Older adults tend to have a decrease in the percentage of body water, contributing to a higher risk of dehydration.
C. Aging can lead to a decrease in renal function, affecting the body's ability to concentrate urine and conserve water.
D. Saliva production typically decreases with aging and is not a significant factor in dehydration.
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