A nurse in an extended-care facility is reinforcing teaching for with a group of newly licensed nurses about the expected physiologic changes of aging. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

More difficulty seeing due to a greater sensitivity to glare

Decreased systolic blood pressure

Decreased bladder capacity

Decreased cough reflex

Dehydration of intervertebral discs

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D,E

A.   Age-related changes can cause difficulty seeing, particularly with glare sensitivity.
B.   Systolic blood pressure tends to decrease with age.
C.   Bladder capacity decreases with age, leading to increased frequency of urination.
D.   The cough reflex weakens with age, increasing the risk of aspiration.
E.   Intervertebral discs can become dehydrated with age, contributing to a loss of height and increased risk of disc herniation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This statement reflects a sense of blame and responsibility but may not necessarily indicate a body image disturbance.A. Listening to music is a form of distraction, diverting the client's attention away from pain.
B. Biofeedback involves using electronic monitoring to help individuals gain conscious control over physiological processes, not applicable in this context.
C. Guided imagery involves using the imagination to create calming mental images, not directly related to listening to music.
D. Meditation involves a state of focused attention and may not be as directly applicable during a medical procedure.
B. This statement may indicate frustration with physical therapy progress but does not directly address body image.
C. This statement reflects guilt or self-blame but may not necessarily indicate a body image disturbance.
D. This statement directly addresses the client's perception of their body image following the amputation.

A. A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects. B. Diazepam can cause drowsiness. C. Avoid foods that contain tyramine. D. Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B. One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C. Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D. Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.

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A nurse in an extended-care facility is reinforcing teaching for with a group of newly licensed nurses about the expected physiologic changes of aging. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is about to undergo a closed reduction of a fracture. In addition to analgesia, the nurse suggests that the client listen to an audiotape of music. Which of the following nonpharmacologic interventions for pain management is the nurse using?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam. Which of the following information should the nurse the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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