A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands and accepts his prognosis?

I am thinking of getting a second opinion.

This is not working, and I plan to stop treatment.

I am hoping this will help relieve my discomfort.

This is making me stronger every day.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Seeking a second opinion suggests the client may be exploring different treatment options, indicating some level of hope for improvement.
B.   Expressing plans to stop treatment may indicate frustration or dissatisfaction but does not necessarily reflect acceptance of the prognosis.
C.   Expressing a desire for symptom relief (in this case, discomfort) is indicative of an understanding and acceptance of palliative care.
D.   Stating that the treatment is making the client stronger every day may reflect a positive attitude but does not necessarily indicate acceptance of the prognosis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Apples do not contain a significant amount of calcium.
B. Cream cheese is not a good source of calcium.
C. While lean beef is a source of protein, it does not provide a significant amount of calcium.
D. Kale is a leafy green vegetable rich in calcium and can be recommended to increase calcium intake in individuals with osteoporosis.

A. A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects. B. Diazepam can cause drowsiness. C. Avoid foods that contain tyramine. D. Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Diazepam can cause side effects, especially drowsiness, even with a single dose.
B. One of the common side effects of diazepam is drowsiness, and the client should be advised not to operate heavy machinery or engage in activities requiring alertness until the effects are known.
C. Avoiding foods that contain tyramine is more relevant for certain antidepressant medications, not diazepam.
D. Grapefruit juice is known to interact with certain medications, but it does not inactivate diazepam.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands and accepts his prognosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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