A nurse is collecting data from four clients who have wounds. The nurse should recognize that which of the following clients has a manifestation of a wound infection?
A client who has swelling and tenderness around the wound
A client who has brown crusting over the wound
A client who has serosanguineous drainage from the wound
A client who has urticaria and itching around the wound
The Correct Answer is A
A. Swelling and tenderness around the wound are common signs of infection, indicating an inflammatory response to the presence of bacteria.
B. Brown crusting over the wound may suggest the presence of a scab or dried exudate, which is a normal part of the healing process and not necessarily indicative of infection.
C. Serosanguineous drainage is a type of wound drainage that is typically not a sign of infection but rather a mix of clear and blood-tinged fluid.
D. Urticaria and itching around the wound suggest an allergic reaction rather than a wound infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Osteoarthritis typically affects specific joints and is not necessarily bilateral throughout the body.
B. Osteoarthritis is not an autoimmune disease; it is a degenerative joint disease.
C. Moist heat can provide relief for osteoarthritis pain by improving joint flexibility and reducing stiffness.
D. Osteoarthritis is primarily a localized joint disease and does not usually result in systemic symptoms.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Colchicine is not used to treat osteoarthritis; its therapeutic effect is specific to gout.
B. Colchicine can be used both for acute gout attacks and for prophylaxis in some cases, so saying it does not help with long-term management is inaccurate.
C. Colchicine does not reduce uric acid levels or crystal formation; instead, it works by decreasing the inflammatory response.
D. Colchicine reduces inflammation and swelling associated with an acute gout attack, and clients can expect symptom improvement within 2 to 3 days.
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