A nurse is using evidence-based practice (EBP) to decrease the incidence of catheter- associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIS) on a unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Look for credible sources of evidence to reduce CAUTIS.

Implement recommendations to reduce CAUTIS.

Ask a clinical question regarding CAUTIS.

Review the Information gathered about reducing CAUTIS.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Before looking for evidence, the nurse should formulate a specific clinical question related to CAUTIs.
B.   Implementation should follow the evidence-based recommendations, but formulating a clear question is the initial step.
C.   Asking a clinical question is the first step in the EBP process, as it helps guide the search for relevant evidence.
D.   Reviewing information comes after formulating a question and searching for evidence to answer that question.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Elevating the head of the client's bed to 45° during meals helps prevent aspiration by promoting proper swallowing and reducing the risk of food or liquids entering the airway.
B. Instructing the client to tilt their head back while swallowing is not recommended, as it may increase the risk of aspiration.
C. Turning on the television during meals is unrelated to reducing the risk of aspiration pneumonia.
D. Providing the client with oral hygiene is important for overall health but does not specifically address the risk of aspiration pneumonia.

A. A client who has swelling and tenderness around the wound B. A client who has brown crusting over the wound C. A client who has serosanguineous drainage from the wound D. A client who has urticaria and itching around the wound

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Swelling and tenderness around the wound are common signs of infection, indicating an inflammatory response to the presence of bacteria.
B. Brown crusting over the wound may suggest the presence of a scab or dried exudate, which is a normal part of the healing process and not necessarily indicative of infection.
C. Serosanguineous drainage is a type of wound drainage that is typically not a sign of infection but rather a mix of clear and blood-tinged fluid.
D. Urticaria and itching around the wound suggest an allergic reaction rather than a wound infection.

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A nurse is using evidence-based practice (EBP) to decrease the incidence of catheter- associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIS) on a unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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