A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in hemorrhagic shock and has a prescription for packed red blood cells. Which type of blood can be administered to the client while awaiting blood from a type and cross-match?
Type AB
Type O
Type A
Type B
The Correct Answer is B
A. Type AB blood is the universal plasma donor but is not typically used for packed red blood cell transfusions.
B. Type O negative (O-) is the universal donor for packed red blood cells and can be administered to patients of any blood type in an emergency.
C. Type A blood is not universally compatible and should be matched for the ABO system.
D. Type B blood is not universally compatible and should be matched for the ABO system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Non-palpable spleen is not a typical manifestation of malnutrition but may be associated with other health conditions.
B. Rough, dry skin is a common manifestation of malnutrition, reflecting deficiencies in essential nutrients affecting skin health.
C. The presence of surface papillae on the tongue is not specifically associated with malnutrition.
D. Slightly moist skin is less likely in malnutrition; dry skin is more characteristic.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hypovolemic shock typically results in low blood pressure (BP) and a compensatory increase in pulse rate to maintain cardiac output.
B. Low BP and high pulse rate are characteristic findings in hypovolemic shock, reflecting decreased circulating blood volume.
C. High BP is not a typical finding in hypovolemic shock; the BP tends to decrease due to reduced blood volume.
D. Low BP and low pulse rate are not consistent with the compensatory response seen in hypovolemic shock.
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