A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has lung cancer and is scheduled for a lobectomy. The nurse should instruct the client to expect the use of which of the following equipment postoperatively?

Continuous passive motion (CPM) machine

A chest tube

A three-way urethral catheter

Electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring wires

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Continuous passive motion (CPM) machines are typically used after joint surgeries, not thoracic surgeries.
B.   A chest tube is often used postoperatively after a lobectomy to drain excess air, fluid, or blood from the pleural space.
C.   A three-way urethral catheter may be used for urinary drainage, but it is not specific to thoracic surgery.
D.   Electroencephalography (EEG) monitoring wires are used for monitoring brain activity and are not typically used in the postoperative care of a client following a lobectomy.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Shock typically results in tachycardia as the body compensates for decreased perfusion.
B. In shock, there is often decreased urine output due to decreased perfusion to the kidneys.
C. A hallmark sign of shock is low blood pressure as a result of inadequate tissue perfusion.
D. Bowel sounds may be diminished rather than hyperactive in cases of shock.

A. Dry the prosthesis socket completely before applying it to the limb. B. Apply a moisturizing lotion or oil to the stump daily. C. Keep the prosthesis in direct contact with the residual limb. D. Expect some skin irritation from the prosthesis.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ensuring the prosthesis socket is dry helps prevent skin irritation, discomfort, and the potential for infection.
B. Applying moisturizing lotion or oil can make the skin too slippery, affecting the fit and function of the prosthesis.
C. The prosthesis should not be in direct contact with the residual limb; a liner or sock is typically worn.
D. Skin irritation should be minimized, and any persistent issues should be addressed with the prosthetist. Expecting irritation as a norm is not appropriate.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has lung cancer and is scheduled for a lobectomy. The nurse should instruct the client to expect the use of which of the following equipment postoperatively?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about prosthesis care for a client following a below-the- knee amputation. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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