A nurse working in an assisted living facility has been made aware that a chemical disaster has occurred within the community and is a threat to the facility. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (select all that apply)
Turn off fans and heaters.
Evacuate the entire facility of all residents and staff.
Close the doors and windows of each resident’s apartment.
Be sure the fireplaces in each room are burning.
Place wet towels under the doors.
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Turning off fans and heaters can help prevent the circulation of potentially contaminated air.
B. Evacuation may be necessary in extreme cases but should be done following established protocols and considering the safety of residents.
C. Closing doors and windows helps minimize the entry of external air, reducing exposure to potential contaminants.
D. Keeping fireplaces burning may increase the risk of indoor air pollution and is not a recommended action during a chemical disaster.
E. Placing wet towels under doors can help create a barrier to limit the entry of external air and contaminants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Surgical site infections are not specifically included in the HACRP but are significant in HAI prevention.
B. Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs) are not explicitly included in the HACRP but are important in HAI prevention.
C. Peripheral IV-related infections are not specifically included in the HACRP.
D. Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) are specifically targeted by the HACRP.
E. Infections related to chest tubes are not specifically included in the HACRP.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Instructing the client on the use of the call light allows them to easily summon assistance when needed.
B. Applying an ambulation alarm helps monitor the client's movement, especially if there is a risk of falls or wandering.
C. Applying restraints is not the first-line intervention and should only be used when less restrictive measures are ineffective, and the client is at risk of harm to themselves or others.
D. Raising the four side rails of the client’s bed is a safety measure to prevent falls and ensure the client's protection.
E. Checking on the client hourly is an essential intervention to monitor the client’s mental status and ensure safety. Frequent assessments allow for early identification of complications related to opioid use, such as respiratory depression or increased sedation.
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