A nurse working in an assisted living facility has been made aware that a chemical disaster has occurred within the community and is a threat to the facility. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (select all that apply)
Turn off fans and heaters.
Evacuate the entire facility of all residents and staff.
Close the doors and windows of each resident’s apartment.
Be sure the fireplaces in each room are burning.
Place wet towels under the doors.
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. Turning off fans and heaters can help prevent the circulation of potentially contaminated air.
B. Evacuation may be necessary in extreme cases but should be done following established protocols and considering the safety of residents.
C. Closing doors and windows helps minimize the entry of external air, reducing exposure to potential contaminants.
D. Keeping fireplaces burning may increase the risk of indoor air pollution and is not a recommended action during a chemical disaster.
E. Placing wet towels under doors can help create a barrier to limit the entry of external air and contaminants.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Turning off fans and heaters can help prevent the circulation of potentially contaminated air.
B. Evacuation may be necessary in extreme cases but should be done following established protocols and considering the safety of residents.
C. Closing doors and windows helps minimize the entry of external air, reducing exposure to potential contaminants.
D. Keeping fireplaces burning may increase the risk of indoor air pollution and is not a recommended action during a chemical disaster.
E. Placing wet towels under doors can help create a barrier to limit the entry of external air and contaminants.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The use of an incentive spirometer is more relevant for preventing respiratory complications, not related to the client's low WBC count.
B. Negative-pressure airflow rooms are typically used for clients with airborne infections, not those with low WBC counts.
C. Cooked fruits may be advisable to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination in immunosuppressed clients, but it does not directly address the low WBC count.
D. Reporting temperatures greater than 39.5°C (102.3°F) lasting more than 4 hours is crucial as it may indicate an infection, and prompt intervention is needed in immunosuppressed clients.
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