A nurse is working with community members to prepare for an external disaster. The nurse is assisting the community members to compile a list of basic supplies needed in the case of a disaster. Which of the following supplies should the nurse instruct the community members to include? (Select all that apply.)

Family possessions

Matches

Clean clothing

Personal identification

Three quarts of water per person

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A.   While sentimental, family possessions may not be practical in the context of immediate disaster preparedness.
B.   Matches are useful for creating fire, providing warmth, and cooking in emergency situations.
C.   Clean clothing is important for maintaining hygiene and protection from the elements.
D.   Personal identification is crucial for identification, especially in situations where individuals may need to be evacuated or receive medical assistance.
E.   Three quarts of water per person is essential for hydration and may be crucial in the absence of a clean water source during a disaster.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While discomfort can occur, it is not an expected or acceptable part of end-of-life care. Effective pain management is a key priority, and discomfort should be addressed promptly to ensure the client’s comfort and dignity.

B. While true, this statement does not directly address the expectation of discomfort at the end of life.
C. While pain can be present in older adults, the statement does not specifically address the end-of-life context.
D.Fear of addiction is a common concern among clients and families, even at the end of life. Nurses should educate clients and families about the importance of managing pain effectively and emphasize that addiction is not a concern when opioids are used appropriately for end-of-life care. This helps alleviate anxiety and encourages adherence to prescribed pain management regimens.

A. A client who has pneumonia after being on a ventilator B. A client who has a bladder infection and has an indwelling urinary catheter C. A client who has a surgical site infection D. A client who has influenza acquired from a coworker E. A client who has an infection at their central line insertion site

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. This an example of a health care-associated infections (HAIs), which are infections that patients acquire during the course of receiving health care treatment for other conditions. The patient acquired the pneumonia after being in a ventilator.
B. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
C. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.
D. This is not an example of a health care-associated infection (HAI), because it is not acquired during the course of receiving health care treatment. This is an example of a community-acquired infection, which is an infection that a person gets from contact with people or sources outside of a health care setting.
E. This is an example of a HAI since the patient acquired the condition while receiving health care treatment for other conditions.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about pain management during the end of life. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about health care-associated infections (HAIs). Which of the following examples should the nurse include as examples of HAIS?

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis. The client asks the nurse to explain how she developed the infection. The nurse should respond that which of the following organisms is the most common cause?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client. The client has an increased risk for dehydration due to which of the following physiological changes that can occur with aging?

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client. Exhibits The nurse is assisting with catheter care for the client to prevent a central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI bundle). Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

A nurse is measuring the vital signs of a client he suspects has hypovolemic shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing hypovolemic shock. Which of the following of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about colchicine with client who has gout. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?

A nurse at a provider’s office is reinforcing teaching with a client who is being treated with chemotherapy and is losing weight. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to increase the client’s caloric intake? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has metastatic osteosarcoma. While the parents are away, the child is crying and asks the nurse if she is going to die. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?