A nurse is caring for a client receiving chemotherapy. The nurse should identify that a client who has myelosuppression is at risk for which of the following conditions?
Diarrhea and dehydration
Anorexia and malnutrition
Full body alopecia
Bleeding from the gums
The Correct Answer is D
A. These symptoms are more commonly associated with gastrointestinal side effects of chemotherapy.
B. These symptoms are common due to the impact of chemotherapy on the gastrointestinal system.
C. Hair loss is a common side effect of chemotherapy, but it is not associated with myelosuppression.
D. Myelosuppression can lead to decreased platelet production, resulting in an increased risk of bleeding, including gum bleeding.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Popliteal and femoral pulses are not typically used for assessing circulation to the brain.
B. Femoral pulse is not commonly used for assessing brain circulation.
C. The carotid pulse is commonly assessed to evaluate circulation to the brain, especially in emergency situations.
D. Radial pulse is more commonly used to assess peripheral circulation in the arm.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Vomiting is not a specific manifestation of sepsis.
B. Hypertension is not a typical finding in sepsis; hypotension is more common.
C. Altered mental status, such as confusion or lethargy, can be a sign of sepsis- induced organ dysfunction.
D. While an elevated white blood cell (WBC) count is often seen in infection, it alone does not indicate sepsis. The key in sepsis is the body's dysregulated response to infection leading to organ dysfunction.
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