A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports having stiffness in her joints. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client may have rheumatoid arthritis?

Butterfly rash on the face

Ulnar deviation

Heberden’s nodes

Bouchard’s nodes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   A butterfly rash on the face is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not rheumatoid arthritis.
B.   Ulnar deviation of the joints is a characteristic finding in rheumatoid arthritis, caused by inflammation and destruction of the joint structures.
C.   Heberden’s nodes are associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.
D.   Bouchard’s nodes are also associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Leaving the client during a seizure can lead to injury. The nurse should stay with the client.
B. Placing a towel under the client's head helps protect the head from injury during a seizure.
C. Placing the client in the prone position can compromise the airway and increase the risk of aspiration.
D. Holding the client's arms and legs still can be difficult and may result in injury to the client or the nurse. The priority is to protect the client from injury during the seizure.

A. 1 medium apple B. 1 tbsp of cream cheese C. 3 oz of lean beef D. 1 cup of kale

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Apples do not contain a significant amount of calcium.
B. Cream cheese is not a good source of calcium.
C. While lean beef is a source of protein, it does not provide a significant amount of calcium.
D. Kale is a leafy green vegetable rich in calcium and can be recommended to increase calcium intake in individuals with osteoporosis.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports having stiffness in her joints. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client may have rheumatoid arthritis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing nutrition teaching with a client who has osteoporosis. Which of the following food selections should the nurse recommend to increase calcium in the client’s diet?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about the physical effects of chemotherapy. Following the teaching, the nurse asks the client to describe one physical effect. The nurse is focusing on which element of the communication process?

A nurse in an extended-care facility is reinforcing teaching for with a group of newly licensed nurses about the expected physiologic changes of aging. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and is receiving palliative care. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands and accepts his prognosis?

A nurse is caring for a client. Exhibits A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has dysphagia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who is at the end of life. The client’s partner is concerned about using opioid narcotics to manage the client’s pain Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is collecting data on a client who reports acute pain at a level of 7 on a scale of 0 to 10. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is using evidence-based practice (EBP) to decrease the incidence of catheter- associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIS) on a unit. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?