A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports having stiffness in her joints. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client may have rheumatoid arthritis?

Butterfly rash on the face

Ulnar deviation

Heberden’s nodes

Bouchard’s nodes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   A butterfly rash on the face is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not rheumatoid arthritis.
B.   Ulnar deviation of the joints is a characteristic finding in rheumatoid arthritis, caused by inflammation and destruction of the joint structures.
C.   Heberden’s nodes are associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.
D.   Bouchard’s nodes are also associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. The first-line treatment for anaphylactic shock is epinephrine, as it rapidly reverses the severe manifestations of an allergic reaction.
B. Albuterol is a bronchodilator and may help with respiratory symptoms but is not the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis.
C. Steroids like hydrocortisone may be used in conjunction with epinephrine but are not the immediate first choice.
D. Diphenhydramine may be used to manage symptoms but is not as rapidly effective as epinephrine.

A. Family possessions B. Matches C. Clean clothing D. Personal identification E. Three quarts of water per person

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. While sentimental, family possessions may not be practical in the context of immediate disaster preparedness.
B. Matches are useful for creating fire, providing warmth, and cooking in emergency situations.
C. Clean clothing is important for maintaining hygiene and protection from the elements.
D. Personal identification is crucial for identification, especially in situations where individuals may need to be evacuated or receive medical assistance.
E. Three quarts of water per person is essential for hydration and may be crucial in the absence of a clean water source during a disaster.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports having stiffness in her joints. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client may have rheumatoid arthritis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who experiences anaphylactic shock in response to the administration of penicillin. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer first?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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