A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports having stiffness in her joints. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client may have rheumatoid arthritis?
Butterfly rash on the face
Ulnar deviation
Heberden’s nodes
Bouchard’s nodes
The Correct Answer is B
A. A butterfly rash on the face is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not rheumatoid arthritis.
B. Ulnar deviation of the joints is a characteristic finding in rheumatoid arthritis, caused by inflammation and destruction of the joint structures.
C. Heberden’s nodes are associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.
D. Bouchard’s nodes are also associated with osteoarthritis, not rheumatoid arthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Fecal occult blood tests are typically done annually, not every 4 years.
B. Flexible sigmoidoscopy is recommended every 5 years for colorectal cancer screening.
C. This timeframe is not a standard recommendation for flexible sigmoidoscopy.
D. Fecal occult blood tests are typically done annually, not every 2 years.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This is a technique used for assessing the fundus and is not related to corneal reflexes.
B. This is used for general eye examination but does not specifically test corneal reflexes.
C. This tests the corneal reflex, where a blink response indicates the reflex is intact.
D. This is used for assessing corneal abrasions or ulcers but is not a method to test corneal reflexes.
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