A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Apply a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature.
Elevate the affected joint on large pillows
Take acetaminophen as the primary medication to treat the pain
Decrease foods high in purines
The Correct Answer is A
A. Heat application can help relieve pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis.
However, it is important to use a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature to avoid skin burns.
B. Elevation is generally more relevant for conditions involving swelling, and it may not be the primary recommendation for osteoarthritis.
C. Acetaminophen is a common pain reliever, but other medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may also be used for osteoarthritis pain management.
D. Decreasing foods high in purines is more relevant for conditions like gout, which is not typically associated with osteoarthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Saw palmetto is often used for prostate health, not for preventing UTIs.
B. Cranberry juice has been associated with a decreased risk of UTIs, particularly in women.
C. Black cohosh is primarily used for menopausal symptoms, not for preventing UTIs.
D. Echinacea is commonly used for immune system support but is not specifically known for preventing UTIs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This statement reflects a sense of blame and responsibility but may not necessarily indicate a body image disturbance.A. Listening to music is a form of distraction, diverting the client's attention away from pain.
B. Biofeedback involves using electronic monitoring to help individuals gain conscious control over physiological processes, not applicable in this context.
C. Guided imagery involves using the imagination to create calming mental images, not directly related to listening to music.
D. Meditation involves a state of focused attention and may not be as directly applicable during a medical procedure.
B. This statement may indicate frustration with physical therapy progress but does not directly address body image.
C. This statement reflects guilt or self-blame but may not necessarily indicate a body image disturbance.
D. This statement directly addresses the client's perception of their body image following the amputation.
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