A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Apply a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature.

Elevate the affected joint on large pillows

Take acetaminophen as the primary medication to treat the pain

Decrease foods high in purines

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Heat application can help relieve pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis.
However, it is important to use a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature to avoid skin burns.
B.   Elevation is generally more relevant for conditions involving swelling, and it may not be the primary recommendation for osteoarthritis.
C.   Acetaminophen is a common pain reliever, but other medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may also be used for osteoarthritis pain management.
D.   Decreasing foods high in purines is more relevant for conditions like gout, which is not typically associated with osteoarthritis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Limiting the number of health care workers entering the room helps reduce the risk of exposure to infections.
B. Inserting an indwelling catheter is not a routine intervention for immunosuppressed clients and may increase the risk of infection.
C. Monitoring temperature more frequently than once per shift is crucial to detect early signs of infection in immunosuppressed clients.
D. Fresh fruit may carry a risk of bacterial contamination, and caution should be exercised in providing it to immunosuppressed clients.

A. Bradycardia B. Increased urine output C. Hypotension D. Hyperactive bowel sounds

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Shock typically results in tachycardia as the body compensates for decreased perfusion.
B. In shock, there is often decreased urine output due to decreased perfusion to the kidneys.
C. A hallmark sign of shock is low blood pressure as a result of inadequate tissue perfusion.
D. Bowel sounds may be diminished rather than hyperactive in cases of shock.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting in the plan of care for a client who has immunosuppression following chemotherapy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for shock. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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