A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Apply a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature.

Elevate the affected joint on large pillows

Take acetaminophen as the primary medication to treat the pain

Decrease foods high in purines

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Heat application can help relieve pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis.
However, it is important to use a heat pack with a temperature below body temperature to avoid skin burns.
B.   Elevation is generally more relevant for conditions involving swelling, and it may not be the primary recommendation for osteoarthritis.
C.   Acetaminophen is a common pain reliever, but other medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may also be used for osteoarthritis pain management.
D.   Decreasing foods high in purines is more relevant for conditions like gout, which is not typically associated with osteoarthritis.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Age-related changes can cause difficulty seeing, particularly with glare sensitivity.
B. Systolic blood pressure tends to decrease with age.
C. Bladder capacity decreases with age, leading to increased frequency of urination.
D. The cough reflex weakens with age, increasing the risk of aspiration.
E. Intervertebral discs can become dehydrated with age, contributing to a loss of height and increased risk of disc herniation.

A. Osteoarthritis affects joints bilaterally throughout the body. B. Osteoarthritis is an autoimmune disease. C. Osteoarthritis pain can be relieved by moist heat D. Osteoarthritis can result in systemic symptoms.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Osteoarthritis typically affects specific joints and is not necessarily bilateral throughout the body.
B. Osteoarthritis is not an autoimmune disease; it is a degenerative joint disease.
C. Moist heat can provide relief for osteoarthritis pain by improving joint flexibility and reducing stiffness.
D. Osteoarthritis is primarily a localized joint disease and does not usually result in systemic symptoms.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an extended-care facility is reinforcing teaching for with a group of newly licensed nurses about the expected physiologic changes of aging. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has developed osteoarthritis. Which of the following information should the nurse provide about the disease in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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