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A nurse is collecting data on a client who has an infection. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of sepsis?

A.

Vomiting Hypoglycemia

B.

Hypertension

C.

Altered mental status

D.

Elevated WBC’s count

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.    Vomiting is not a specific manifestation of sepsis.
B.    Hypertension is not a typical finding in sepsis; hypotension is more common.
C.    Altered mental status, such as confusion or lethargy, can be a sign of sepsis- induced organ dysfunction.
D.    While an elevated white blood cell (WBC) count is often seen in infection, it alone does not indicate sepsis. The key in sepsis is the body's dysregulated response to infection leading to organ dysfunction.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ensuring the prosthesis socket is dry helps prevent skin irritation, discomfort, and the potential for infection.
B. Applying moisturizing lotion or oil can make the skin too slippery, affecting the fit and function of the prosthesis.
C. The prosthesis should not be in direct contact with the residual limb; a liner or sock is typically worn.
D. Skin irritation should be minimized, and any persistent issues should be addressed with the prosthetist. Expecting irritation as a norm is not appropriate.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Low body mass index (BMI) can be associated with malnutrition, which may compromise the immune system and increase susceptibility to infection.
B. Diabetes can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infections.
C. Smoking is a risk factor for various health issues, but it is not a direct factor that increases susceptibility to infection in this context. The client is a non-smoker.
D. Budesonide is a corticosteroid, and prolonged use of corticosteroids can suppress the immune system, making the individual more susceptible to infections.

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