A nurse in a clinic is collecting data from an older adult client who has a new diagnosis of osteoarthritis. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider will initially prescribe to the client?
Hyaluronic acid
Ibuprofen
Acetaminophen
Celecoxib
The Correct Answer is C
The nurse should anticipate that the provider will initially prescribe acetaminophen to the client who has a new diagnosis of osteoarthritis. Acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) has been shown to help some people with osteoarthritis who have mild to moderate pain². It is often used as a first-line treatment for osteoarthritis pain.
a. Hyaluronic acid is not typically the first medication prescribed for osteoarthritis.
b. Ibuprofen may be prescribed for osteoarthritis but is not typically the first medication prescribed.
d. Celecoxib may be prescribed for osteoarthritis but is not typically the first medication prescribed.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Boutonniere deformity is an expected finding for a client who has rheumatoid arthritis. It is a type of hand deformity that can occur in people with rheumatoid arthritis. It is characterized by a bent middle finger joint and a hyperextended fingertip.
Tophi, osteoma, and Heberden's nodules are not expected findings for a client who has rheumatoid arthritis. Tophi are deposits of uric acid crystals that can occur in people with gout. Osteoma is a benign bone tumour. Heberden's nodules are bony growths that can occur in people with osteoarthritis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
An appropriate conclusion based on this data is that the client opens his eyes when spoken to. A GCS score of 3 for eye opening indicates that the client opens his eyes in response to voice.
The client is not unconscious, as a GCS score of 3 for eye opening indicates that the client is able to open his eyes in response to voice. The client is not unable to make vocal sound, as a GCS score of 5 for best verbal response indicates that the client is able to make vocal sounds. The client may or may not be able to follow simple motor commands, as a GCS score of 5 for best motor response indicates that the client is able to localize pain.
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