A nurse in a clinic is collecting data from an older adult client who has a new diagnosis of osteoarthritis. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider will initially prescribe to the client?

Hyaluronic acid

Ibuprofen

Acetaminophen

Celecoxib

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

The nurse should anticipate that the provider will initially prescribe acetaminophen to the client who has a new diagnosis of osteoarthritis. Acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) has been shown to help some people with osteoarthritis who have mild to moderate pain². It is often used as a first-line treatment for osteoarthritis pain.

a. Hyaluronic acid is not typically the first medication prescribed for osteoarthritis.
b. Ibuprofen may be prescribed for osteoarthritis but is not typically the first medication prescribed.
d. Celecoxib may be prescribed for osteoarthritis but is not typically the first medication prescribed.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse collecting data from a client who is 6 days post craniotomy for removal of an intracerebral aneurysm should monitor the client for hypertension as a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure. Increased intracranial pressure can cause changes in blood pressure, including hypertension.

a. Peripheral edema is not a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure. Peripheral edema is swelling in the extremities and can be caused by a variety of conditions.

b. Diarrhea is not a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure. Diarrhea is loose or watery stools and
can be caused by a variety of conditions.

c. Decreased pedal pulses are not a manifestation of increased intracranial pressure. Decreased pedal
pulses can indicate poor circulation to the feet and can be caused by a variety of conditions.

A. Sudden sleepiness B. Headache C. Diplopia D. Slight ataxia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should report sudden sleepiness to the provider immediately if the client has a traumatic head injury. Sudden sleepiness can indicate an increase in intracranial pressure, which can be a life-threatening complication of a head injury.

Headache, diplopia, and slight ataxia are also important findings that the nurse should report to the provider. However, these findings are not as urgent as sudden sleepiness. Headache can be a common symptom following a head injury. Diplopia is double vision and can indicate cranial nerve damage. Slight ataxia is unsteadiness or lack of coordination and can indicate neurological damage.

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A nurse in a clinic is collecting data from an older adult client who has a new diagnosis of osteoarthritis. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider will initially prescribe to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 6 days post craniotomy for removal of an intracerebral aneurysm. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations of increased intracranial pressure?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a traumatic head injury. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with the family of a client who sustained a minor head injury earlier in the day. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is assisting with the care of a newly-admited client who has acute osteomyelitis. Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse to implement?

A nurse in a long-term care facility finds an older adult client lying on the ﬂoor next to the bed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is shopping and finds a woman who has collapsed with right-sided weakness and slurred speech. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is completing a neurovascular check for a client who had an open reduction internal fixation surgery. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as possible manifestations of compartment syndrome? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has an exacerbation of gout. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is discussing skeletal and skin traction with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the newly licensed nurse understands these therapies?