When assessing a client's skin, the nurse finds acne. How would the nurse document the lesions?
Scale
Pustule
Macule
Papule
The Correct Answer is B
A. Scale refers to flakes of dead skin cells and is not typically used to describe acne lesions.
B. Pustules are small, inflamed, pus-filled lesions, which are characteristic of acne.
C. A macule is a flat, discolored spot on the skin and does not apply to the raised, pus-filled lesions seen in acne.
D. A papule is a small, solid, raised lesion, but it is not filled with pus like a pustule. Acne lesions are often described as pustules when they contain pus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Identifying specific smells checks cranial nerve I (olfactory).
B. Checking visual acuity with a Snellen chart assesses cranial nerve II (optic).
C. Observing for the ability to turn the head side to side tests cranial nerve XI (accessory), which controls the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles responsible for head movement.
D. Whispering in one ear while occluding the other tests cranial nerve VIII (vestibulocochlear).
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While electrical cords along the walls may present a tripping hazard, they are not as significant a safety concern as scatter rugs, which can cause falls.
B. Scatter rugs are a significant safety risk, especially for clients with decreased vision, as they can easily cause tripping or slipping accidents. The nurse should recommend removing these rugs to prevent falls.
C. Handrails in the bathroom provide essential support and are considered a safety feature, not a risk.
D. Using a microwave for cooking is a safe practice, especially for individuals with limited vision, as it reduces the need for handling hot surfaces and cooking equipment.
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