When assessing a client's skin, the nurse finds freckles. How would the nurse document the lesions?
Nodule
Papule
Wheal
Macule
The Correct Answer is D
A. A nodule is a solid, raised lesion that is typically larger than 1 cm in diameter and extends deeper into the skin.
B. A papule is a small, raised, solid lesion, less than 1 cm, but not typically used for documenting freckles.
C. A wheal is a raised, erythematous area, often a result of an allergic reaction, not a freckle.
D. A macule is a flat, pigmented area of skin, less than 1 cm in diameter, which accurately describes freckles.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Confluent lesions merge together, forming a larger area of affected skin, which is not the case here.
B. Discrete lesions are separate and distinct from each other, which doesn't match the description of clusters.
C. Grouped lesions are those that appear in clusters, which fits the assessment finding.
D. Annular lesions have a ring-like appearance, typically seen in conditions like ringworm, and do not fit the description of clustered lesions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This refers to the ability to hear words whispered in the whisper test, which assesses hearing, not stereognosis.
B. Stereognosis is the ability to identify objects through touch alone, with the eyes closed.
C. This refers to graphesthesia, the ability to recognize writing on the skin, not stereognosis.
D. This refers to the Rinne and Weber tests, which assess hearing function, not tactile sensation.
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